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Table 1 Cohort characteristics

From: The health and cost implications of high body mass index in Australian defence force personnel

 

Cohort

 

Normal

Overweight

Obese Restricted body fat

Obese No restriction on body fat

 p  -value

 

n = 197

n = 154

n = 148

n = 180

 
 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

Sex

     

 Male

160 (81)

136 (88)

140 (95)

161 (89)

0.003

 Female

37 (19)

18 (12)

8 (5)

19 (11)

 

Service

     

 Navy

63 (32)

51 (33)

40 (27)

74 (41)

0.002

 Army

90 (46)

70 (45)

78 (53)

86 (48)

 

 Air Force

44 (22)

33 (21)

30 (20)

20 (11)

 

Age group

     

 ≤19

126 (65)

54 (35)

54 (36)

59 (33)

<0.0001

 20–24

56 (29)

51 (33)

49 (33)

59 (33)

 

 25–29

2 (1)

28 (18)

20 (14)

31 (17)

 

 ≥30

10 (5)

21 (14)

25 (17)

31 (17)

 

Rank

     

 Officer

20 (13)

8 (7)

7 (5)

11 (7)

0.06

 Recruit

139 (87)

115 (94)

131 (95)

150 (93)

 

MEC status

     

 1

139 (95)

118 (91)

107 (85)

142 (88)

0.02

 2

2 (1)

10 (8)

4 (3)

9 (6)

 

  201

0 (0)

2 (2)

1 (1)

4 (2)

 

  202

2 (1)

7 (5)

2 (2)

5 (3)

 

  203

0 (0)

1 (1)

1 (1)

0

 

 3

5 (3)

1 (1)

14 (11)

10 (6)

 

 4

0 (0)

0

1 (1)

0

 
  1. N.B. MEC = Medical Employment Classification.
  2. MEC 1 = medically fit, without restriction, for deployment for a particular military occupation.
  3. MEC 2 = medically fit for deployment but with limitations on the range of duties or geographic location, and/or a requirement for access to various levels of health logistic or personnel support.
  4. MEC 3 = medically unfit for deployment in the medium term (up to 12 months).
  5. MEC 4 = medically unfit for deployment for more than 12 months and requires review by a Medical Employment Classification Review Board.
  6. MEC data were unavailable for a small number of participants in each cohort.