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Table 2 Body perception and body mass index by gender and ethnic background (%) a

From: Ethnic differences in perceptions of body satisfaction and body appearance among U.S. Schoolchildren: a cross-sectional study

 

Boys

Girls

Variables

Hispanic

African-American

Non-Hispanic White

Hispanic

African-American

Non-Hispanic White

 

N = 1315

N = 1290

N = 3484

N = 1479

N = 1626

N = 3771

BMI

 Missing

18.2

21.0

8.2

20.0

17.4

9.1

 Reported

81.8

79.0

91.8

80.0

82.6

90.9

BMIZ

 <85th pct

60.7

68.1

72.0

72.0

67.6

82.3

 ≥85th pct

39.3

31.9

28.0

28.0

32.4

17.7

BMIZ

 <90th pct

70.1

75.0

79.2

80.1

75.7

87.7

 ≥90th pct

29.9

25.0

20.8

19.9

24.3

12.3

BMIZ

 <10th pct

6.6

6.5

7.9

6.6

5.2

9.8

 ≥10th pct

93.4

93.5

92.1

93.4

94.8

90.2

Appearance

 Very good

22.5

44.2

19.1

16.9

48.0

12.8

 Quite good

24.3

25.3

24.2

26.3

25.0

25.4

 About average

43.9

27.7

45.8

42.3

23.3

49.9

 Not very good

6.4

1.6

7.2

10.3

2.4

8.3

 Not at all good

2.9

1.2

3.6

4.3

1.3

3.5

Body Satisfaction

 Much too thin

2.4

3.6

2.8

2.7

3.2

1.4

 A bit too thin

11.2

14.2

13.6

8.4

10.8

7.3

 About the right size

54.8

62.7

57.2

49.5

56.9

51.7

 A bit too fat

28.5

16.9

22.7

33.7

24.5

33.8

 Much too fat

3.0

2.7

3.6

5.8

4.7

5.7

  1. a All comparisons across ethnic groups were significant (p < 0.05).