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Table 1 Breast cancer screening intervention studies on Asian women

From: A systematic review of interventions to increase breast and cervical cancer screening uptake among Asian women

Study*

Description of Intervention

Target Population

Sample Size

Location

Australia and Thailand collaborative study 2005 [24]

Culturally Sensitive Print Materials Workplace Based Group Education

Australian and Thai women

114 (Australia); 156 (Thailand)

Three similar bluecollar industries in the Hawkesbury area in New South Wales, Australia and in Chiang Mai, Thailand

Toronto 2005[25]

Culturally Sensitive Print Materials (Mailed)

South Asian immigrant women

72

Toronto, Canada

“Let’s Talk Between Women” 2002 [26]

Church Based Group Education Culturally Sensitive Print Materials Mobile Screening Services

Korean American

147

Los Angeles County, California

Maryland 2002 [27]

Community Based Group Education Culturally Sensitive Print Materials Culturally Sensitive Audiovisual Materials

Korean-American

95 (control); 105 (intervention)

Baltimore Washington Metropolitan, Maryland, US

The Asian Grocery Store-Based Cancer Education Program 2000 [2834]

Grocery Store Based Group Education

Korean, Vietnamese, Japanese, and Filipino American

Korean: 123 (baseline survey); 93 (follow-up survey); Vietnamese: 275; Japanese: 47; Filipino: 248 (baseline and follow-up surveys); 58 (focus group)

San Diego County, California

“Life is Precious” Project 1999-2002 [35]

Culturally Sensitive Print Materials Culturally Sensitive Audiovisual Materials Community Based Group Education

Hmong women

302 (female)/314 (male)

Three regions (Fresno, Long Beach, and San Diego) in California, US

Los Angeles 1998-2000 [36]

Community Based Group Education Mobile Screening Services

Older Asian American women

49

Los Angeles, California

Alameda 1996-1998 [37]

Culturally Sensitive Print MaterialsFree/Subsidized Screening ServicesMedia Campaigns Screening Education for Health Care ProfessionalsCommunity Based Group Education

Vietnamese-American

384 (intervention); 404 (control)

Alameda County, California

Newham 1995 [38]

Cultural Awareness Training for Health Care Professionals

Indian; Pakistani; Bangladeshi; Chinese

2064

Inner London borough of Newham, UK

Singapore 1994-1996 [39]

Culturally Sensitive Print Materials (Mailed) Home Education Visits

Chinese; Malays; Indians

1500

Singapore

Rochester 1993-1994 [40]

Home Education Visits Screening Reminders/Invitations (Letters) Case Management

Asian

376

Rocherster, US

Oldham 1991 [41]

Home Education Visits

Pakistani and Bangladeshi

527

Oldham, the UK

BCSP (Breast Cancer Screening Program) 1988-1995 [42]

Screening Reminders/Invitations (Letters)

Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Korean

857 (Asian-American); 1473 (controls)

Washington state, US

  1. * Note: Sometimes there are multiple papers published on one intervention program. In the Study column, we put in the name and period of the intervention program, as well as the references (i.e. “BCSP (Breast Cancer Screening Program) 1988-1995 [42]”). In cases where the intervention programs did not have any name, we put in the site and period of the intervention program, as well as the references (i.e. “Toronto 2005 [25]”).