Table 1 Social demographic descriptives, illness burden and smoking in adolescents exposed and not exposed to violence during the past year each survey year and gender (percentage with 95% CI)
From: Long-term health consequences of violence exposure in adolescence: a 26–year prospective study
1974 | 1981 | 1991 | 2000 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | |||||||||
Exposed | Not exposed | Exposed | Not Exposed | Exposed | Not exposed | Exposed | Not Exposed | Exposed | Not exposed | Exposed | Not Exposed | Exposed | Not exposed | Exposed | Not Exposed | |
(n = 26) | (n = 165) | (n = 19) | (n = 186) | (n = 34) | (n = 213) | (n = 14) | (n = 217) | (n = 32) | (n = 88) | (n = 11) | (n = 100) | (n = 14) | (n = 100) | (n = 11) | (n = 77) | |
Fathers social class1 | 46 | 44 | 42 | 49 | 68 | 52 | 64 | 46 | 47 | 43 | 46 | 49 | 23 | 14 | 36 | 22 |
(27–65) | (36–52) | (20–64) | (42–56) | (52–84) | (45–59) | (39–89) | (39–53) | (30–64) | (33–53) | (17–75) | (39–59) | (10–26) | (0–32) | (8–64) | (13–31) | |
Childhood economical problem2 | 13 | 4 | 16 | 12 | 16 | 6 | 50 | 6 | 19 | 4 | 36 | 5 | 19 | 10 | 25 | 13 |
(1–26) | (1–7) | (0–32) | (7–17) | (4–28) | (3–9) | (24–76) | (3–9) | (5–33) | (0–8) | (9–64) | (1–9) | (11–27) | (0–26) | (0–51) | (5–21) | |
Childhood serious illness in the family3 | 15 | 13 | 21 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 8 | 36 | 17 | Na | Na | Na | Na |
(1–29) | (8-18 | (3–39) | (9–19) | (2–24) | (8–16) | (0–20) | (7–15) | (3–29) | (2–14) | (8–64) | (10–24) | |||||
Childhood family status4 | 77 | 87 | 74 | 89 | 74 | 83 | 64 | 83 | 81 | 77 | 63 | 72 | 81 | 60 | 67 | 64 |
(61–93) | (82–92) | (54–94) | (84–93) | (59–89) | (78–88) | (39–89) | (78–88) | (67–95) | (68–86) | (34–92) | (63–81) | (73–89) | (34–86) | (39–95) | (53–75) | |
Education IP5 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 14 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 34 | 57 | 27 | 42 |
(0–0) | (2–10) | (0–15) | (1–7) | (0–20) | (4–10) | (0–32) | (5–13) | (0–19) | (0–5) | (0–0) | (2–12) | (25–43) | (31–83) | (1–53) | (31–53) | |
Illness burden IP6 | 46 | 21 | 53 | 46 | 32 | 14 | 86 | 33 | 28 | 22 | 82 | 41 | 45 | 40 | 58 | 44 |
(27–65) | (15–27) | (31–75) | (39–53) | (16–48) | (9–19) | (68–99) | (27–39) | (12–44) | (13–31) | (59–99) | (31–51) | (35–55) | (14–66) | (29–87) | (33–55) | |
Smoking IP7 | 42 | 30 | 68 | 47 | 36 | 19 | 71 | 31 | 28 | 14 | 18 | 24 | 20 | 13 | 33 | 18 |
(23–61) | (23–37) | (47–89) | (40–54) | (20–52) | (14–24) | (57–95) | (25–37) | (12–44) | (7–21) | (0–41) | (16–32) | (0–41) | (6–20) | (5–61) | (9–27) | |
Percentage of IP at follow up 2000 | 62 | 70 | 58 | 78 | 74 | 75 | 71 | 77 | 84 | 82 | 91 | 75 | ||||
(43–81) | (63–77) | (36–80) | (72–84) | (59–89) | (69–81) | (47–95) | (71–83) | (74–94) | (74–90) | (74–100) | (67–83) | |||||