From: Disability among elderly rural villagers: report of a survey from Gonoshasthaya Kendra, Bangladesh
Sex | Disability | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q7 bath | Q8 lavatory | Q9 understand | Q10 Memory | Q11 lifting | Q12 food | ||||||||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | ||
Sociodemographic | |||||||||||||
Age from census | men | 1.05 | 1.03-1.06 | 1.05 | 1.03-1.07 | 1.04 | 1.03-1.06 | 1.04 | 1.03-1.06 | 1.02 | 1.02-1.03 | 1.01 | 0.99-1.06 |
women | 1.04 | 1.03-1.06 | 1.05 | 1.03-1.07 | 1.04 | 1.03-1.05 | 1.05 | 1.03-1.06 | 1.03 | 1.02-1.04 | 1.03 | 1.01-1.05 | |
No living spouse | men | 1.42 | 1.13-1.80 | 1.36 | 1.06-1.74 | 1.50 | 1.22-1.84 | 1.51 | 1.20-1.89 | 1.41 | 1.21-1.63 | 1.38 | 1.04-1.84 |
women | 1.47 | 1.21-1.80 | 1.55 | 1.27-1.91 | 1.37 | 0.55-2.04 | 1.39 | 1.15-1.68 | 1.47 | 1.31-1.66 | 1.29 | 1.02-1.62 | |
Very poor/destitute | men | 0.55 | 0.16-1.93 | 0.39 | 0.10-1.59 | 0.89 | 0.37-2.14 | 0.56 | 0.20-1.61 | 0.55 | 0.32-0.89 | 3.86 | 1.47-10.16 |
women | 1.45 | 0.67-3.13 | 1.12 | 0.50-2.49 | 1.06 | 0.55-2.04 | 0.82 | 0.42-1.62 | 0.71 | 0.50-1.03 | 5.14 | 2.33-11.35 | |
Illiterate | men | 1.08 | 0.80-1.47 | 1.00 | 0.73-1.36 | 1.04 | 0.82-1.31 | 1.21 | 0.91-1.62 | 1.35 | 1.19-1.54 | 1.03 | 0.71-1.49 |
women | 1.19 | 0.73-1.95 | 1.35 | 0.78-2.33 | 1.96 | 1.24-3.10 | 1.91 | 1.11-3.30 | 1.53 | 1.22-1.91 | 1.39 | 0.74-2.63 | |
No job at census | men | 1.53 | 1.12-2.07 | 1.53 | 1.11-2.11 | 1.48 | 1.16-1.89 | 1.07 | 0.79-1.45 | 1.14 | 0.98-1.32 | 1.10 | 0.73-1.64 |
women | 1.00 | 0.45-2.22 | 1.17 | 0.47-2.93 | 0.78 | 0.43-1.43 | 0.62 | 0.33-1.19 | 1.18 | 0.79-1.77 | 0.51 | 0.28-0.93 | |
Smoker at census | men | 1.08 | 0.83-1.41 | 1.06 | 0.80-1.41 | 1.07 | 0.87-1.32 | 0.83 | 0.64-1.06 | 1.11 | 0.99-1.24 | 0.91 | 0.66-1.26 |
women | 1.57 | 0.69-3.58 | 0.71 | 0.21-2.39 | 0.79 | 0.34-1.82 | 0.78 | 0.29-2.18 | 0.60 | 0.35-1.00 | 0.91 | 0.32-2.29 | |
Disease/condition | |||||||||||||
Pain in joints | men | 1.05 | 0.77-1.44 | 1.21 | 0.80-1.41 | 1.15 | 0.90-1.49 | 1.08 | 0.80-1.45 | 1.15 | 1.01-1.32 | 1.25 | 0.82-1.90 |
women | 0.90 | 0.65-1.23 | 1.05 | 0.74-1.49 | 1.15 | 0.88-1.51 | 0.88 | 0.64-1.20 | 1.31 | 1.12-1.53 | 0.90 | 0.61-1.33 | |
Chest pain | men | 0.79 | 0.60-1.05 | 0.82 | 0.61-1.11 | 1.26 | 1.02-1.56 | 0.98 | 0.75-1.27 | 1.11 | 0.98-1.23 | 1.26 | 0.90-1.76 |
women | 0.72 | 0.55-0.93 | 0.68 | 0.51-0.91 | 1.10 | 0.89-1.35 | 0.99 | 0.77-1.28 | 1.06 | 0.94-1.70 | 1.17 | 0.86-1.60 | |
Breathing problem | men | 1.53 | 1.16-2.03 | 1.36 | 1.01-1.84 | 1.06 | 0.84-1.34 | 1.22 | 0.93-1.62 | 1.30 | 1.14-1.49 | 1.92 | 1.37-2.67 |
women | 1.24 | 0.91-1.69 | 0.99 | 0.70-1.39 | 1.25 | 0.98-1.60 | 0.82 | 0.60-1.13 | 1.15 | 0.98-1.34 | 1.66 | 1.19-2.31 | |
Incontinence | men | 1.66 | 1.26-2.20 | 1.75 | 1.31-2.35 | 1.55 | 1.24-1.93 | 1.55 | 1.19-2.03 | 1.71 | 1.51-1.94 | 1.99 | 1.42-2.78 |
women | 1.63 | 1.25-2.14 | 1.66 | 1.25-2.21 | 1.30 | 1.05-1.61 | 1.75 | 1.36-2.24 | 1.37 | 1.21-1.56 | 1.11 | 0.81-1.52 | |
Depression | men | 1.72 | 1.29-2.29 | 1.70 | 1.26-2.31 | 1.59 | 1.26-2.01 | 1.83 | 1.39-2.42 | 1.61 | 1.40-1.84 | 1.87 | 1.32-2.64 |
women | 1.37 | 1.03-1.82 | 1.44 | 1.07-1.93 | 1.17 | 0.93-1.47 | 1.58 | 1.22-2.05 | 1.39 | 1.21-1.59 | 2.19 | 1.60-3.00 | |
Paralysis | men | 7.97 | 5.83-10.89 | 8.42 | 6.11-11.62 | 1.74 | 1.22-2.49 | 2.56 | 1.76-3.72 | 2.47 | 1.97-3.09 | 2.06 | 1.26-3.36 |
women | 11.64 | 8.61-15.72 | 12.23 | 8.94-16.74 | 2.12 | 1.51-2.97 | 3.18 | 2.23-4.52 | 3.30 | 2.60-4.19 | 3.08 | 2.01-4.72 | |
Itching | men | 0.84 | 0.62-1.14 | 0.75 | 0.55-1.04 | 1.38 | 1.11-1.73 | 1.00 | 0.76-1.33 | 1.04 | 0.91-1.19 | 1.14 | 0.81-1.61 |
women | 0.85 | 0.63-1.15 | 0.93 | 0.67-1.27 | 1.41 | 1.51-2.97 | 1.13 | 0.93-1.54 | 1.10 | 0.96-1.27 | 1.45 | 1.06-1.99 | |
Other | men | 1.57 | 1.21-2.04 | 1.48 | 1.12-1.95 | 1.12 | 0.91-1.38 | 1.22 | 0.95-1.57 | 1.62 | 1.45-1.82 | 1.65 | 1.20-2.26 |
women | 1.50 | 1.16-1.92 | 1.44 | 1.10-1.88 | 1.29 | 1.06-1.57 | 1.21 | 0.95-1.53 | 1.82 | 1.62-2.04 | 1.48 | 1.11-1.98 | |
Shaking at rest | men | 5.41 | 4.00-7.30 | 4.64 | 3.37-6.40 | 2.38 | 1.78-3.17 | 3.97 | 2.93-5.39 | 2.49 | 2.05-3.01 | 2.21 | 1.44-3.40 |
women | 3.43 | 2.51-4.69 | 3.27 | 2.35-4.53 | 2.41 | 1.83-3.18 | 3.63 | 2.70-4.87 | 2.50 | 2.06-3.06 | 1.91 | 1.28-2.86 |