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Table 7 Comparison of outcomes across Africa and Asia

From: Systematic review of diarrhea duration and severity in children and adults in low- and middle-income countries

Study Period

Outcome

Africa

Asia

1987-1991

Mean Duration1

4.4 (4.3-4.5)*

2.9 (2.8-3.0)*

1990-1994

Mild Dehydration2

69.8 (-)

65.6 (61.7-69.5)**

 

Severe Dehydration2

30.2 (-)

7.2 (5.4-9.0)**

1992-1998

Any Dehydration1

77.4 (-)

1.9 (1.4-2.4)**

 

Vomiting1

20.3 (19.0-21.6)**

19.4 (18.0-20.9)**

2000-2005

Mean Duration1

4.8 (4.6-5.1)*

3.4 (3.2-3.5)*

 

Median Duration1

5.0 (-)

2.2 (2.1-2.3)*

  1. *Weighted Mean/Median (95% CI); community-based studies, only**Weighted% (95% CI);
  2. 1Community-based studies, only
  3. 2Hospital-inpatient studies, only
  4. Data were generated combining estimates for like study designs and outcomes in overlapping study years