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Table 3 Total Diarrhea episodes among children under 5 years of age living in low- and middle-income countries for 1990 and 2010

From: Diarrhea incidence in low- and middle-income countries in 1990 and 2010: a systematic review

 

1990

2010

WHO Region (number of low-/middle income countries included in analysis)

Episodes/child year

Population of children under 5 years

Total

Episodes/child year

Population of children under 5 years

Total

Africa (45)

4.2

92,112,710

386,873,382

3.3

135,986,600

448,755,780

Americas (29)

4.5

55,097,140

247,937,130

4.0

55,069,550

220,278,200

Eastern Mediterranean (15)

3.5

60,682,760

212,389,660

3.0

66,458,970

199,376,910

Europe (23)

4.4

37,236,710

163,841,524

4.0

27,836,060

111,344,240

South East Asian (11)

3.0

175,764,800

527,294,400

2.4

182,015,100

436,836,240

Western Pacific (16)

2.5

143,774,300

359,435,750

2.3

110,854,400

254,965,120

Total Diarrhea Episodes

1,897,771,846

  

1,671,556,490