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Table 1 Participant characteristics, means and standard deviations (SDs) of variables

From: The mediating role of psychological capital on the association between occupational stress and depressive symptoms among Chinese physicians: a cross-sectional study

 

Males

Females

N (%)

Age

Depressive symptoms

ERR†

Over- commitment

PsyCap

N (%)

Age

Depressive symptoms

ERR†

Over- commitment

PsyCap

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Total

448

35.92 (7.62)

19.54 (10.54)

0.88 (0.22)

16.43 (3.58)

4.18 (0.80)

550

33.98 (7.96)

19.46 (10.41)

0.85 (0.22)

16.39 (3.58)

4.15 (0.75)

Marital status

            

    Single

91 (20.31)

29.20 (5.33)

19.31 (11.80)

0.83 (0.20)

16.12 (3.35)

4.18 (0.84)

174 (31.64)

27.59 (5.34)

19.42 (9.92)

0.85 (0.22)

16.17 (3.24)

4.22 (0.69)

    Married

357 (79.69)

37.63 (7.16)

19.60 (10.21)

0.90 (0.22)

16.54 (3.64)

4.18 (0.79)

376 (68.36)

36.94 (7.20)

19.48 (10.64)

0.85 (0.21)

16.48 (3.72)

4.13 (0.78)

Education

            

    Junior college or lower

43 (9.60)

39.45 (9.32)

20.27 (11.17)

0.90 (0.26)

15.82 (3.25)

4.08 (0.92)

53 (9.64)

38.02 (9.30)

21.16 (10.87)

0.87 (0.23)

15.82 (3.15)

4.05 (0.69)

    College

274 (61.16)

36.19 (7.39)

20.11 (10.69)

0.87 (0.17)

16.53 (5.53)

4.13 (0.78)

311 (56.55)

34.45 (8.05)

19.53 (9.86)

0.85 (0.21)

16.26 (3.53)

4.15 (0.73)

    Graduate or higher

131 (29.24)

34.15 (7.03)

18.10 (9.92)

0.90 (0.24)

16.43 (3.80)

4.30 (0.78)

186 (33.82)

32.04 (6.82)

18.85 (11.16)

0.85 (0.22)

16.75 (3.75)

4.21 (0.80)

  1. ERR: effort/reward ratio; PsyCap: psychological capital
  2. † The mean of the ERR is logarithmic