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Table 3 Characteristics of health-promotion and preventive services

From: Ideal and actual involvement of community pharmacists in health promotion and prevention: a cross-sectional study in Quebec, Canada

 

Lifestyle

Screening for hypertension

Screening for dyslipidemia

Screening for diabetes

Sexual health

Infectious diseases and immunization

Main person(s) providing health-promotion and preventive services, n (%)a

   

   Pharmacist

432 (80.0)

497 (88.0)

202 (38.5)

462 (82.2)

522 (94.2)

348 (65.7)

   Technical assistant

32 (5.9)

177 (31.3)

17 (3.2)

151 (26.9)

13 (2.3)

19 (3.6)

   Nurse

143 (26.5)

215 (38.1)

197 (37.6)

241 (42.9)

58 (10.5)

9 (1.7)

   Other

23 (4.3)b

21 (3.7)c

9 (1.7)d

11 (2.0)e

3 (0.5)f

2 (0.4)g

   None

73 (13.5)

5 (0.9)

168 (32.1)

11 (2.0)

28 (5.1)

80 (15.1)

Frequency with which health-promotion and preventive services are provided, n (%) a

   

   Few times per week

203 (38.2)

465 (82.6)

96 (18.4)

301 (53.8)

249 (45.4)

116 (22.0)

   Few times per month

166 (31.3)

79 (14.0)

133 (25.5)

181 (32.4)

198 (36.1)

171 (32.4)

   Few times per year

94 (17.7)

21 (3.7)

107 (20.5)

77 (13.8)

63 (11.5)

155 (29.4)

   Never

74 (13.9)

6 (1.1)

192 (36.8)

9 (1.6)

40 (7.3)

89 (16.9)

Duration of consultations related to health promotion and prevention, n (%) a

   

   Less than 5 minutes

255 (48.5)

157 (27.9)

71 (13.8)

97 (17.3)

128 (23.4)

149 (28.6)

   5-10 minutes

153 (29.1)

324 (57.7)

151 (29.3)

301 (53.8)

279 (50.9)

180 (34.5)

   11-15 minutes

51 (9.7)

80 (14.2)

85 (16.5)

139 (24.8)

99 (18.1)

85 (16.3)

   More than 15 minutes

19 (3.6)

10 (1.8)

25 (4.9)

39 (7.0)

15 (2.7)

29 (5.6)

   No consultation provided

72 (13.7)

7 (1.2)

188 (36.5)

12 (2.1)

32 (5.8)

87 (16.7)

Type(s) of follow-up for cases detected during screening, n (%) a

    

   Report given to patient only

0 (0)

372 (67.4)

178 (35.7)

374 (67.9)

0 (0)

0 (0)

   Report given to primary-care physician

0 (0)

25 (4.5)

12 (2.4)

22 (4.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

   only

0 (0)

185 (33.5)

93 (18.6)

173 (31.4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

   Report given to patient and primary-care physician

0 (0)

4 (0.7)

2 (0.4)

6 (1.1)

0 (0)

0 (0)

   Link with the Centre de santé et de services sociaux Not applicable

0 (0)

28 (5.1)

232 (46.5)

36 (6.5)

0 (0)

0 (0)

  1. aMore than one item could be checked.
  2. bOther includes nutritionists (n = 16); pharmacy students (n = 5); and dieticians (n = 2).
  3. cOther includes blood-pressure device available at the pharmacy (n = 9); pharmacy students (n = 8); nursing students (n = 3); and over-the-counter medications salesperson (n = 1).
  4. dOther includes pharmacy students (n = 6); nutritionist (n = 2); and dietician (n = 1).
  5. eOther includes pharmacy students (n = 4); nutritionist (n = 3); over-the-counter medications salesperson (n = 2); nursing students (n = 1); and the patient in the presence of the pharmacist (n = 1).
  6. fOther includes pharmacy students (n = 3).
  7. gOther includes pharmacy students (n = 1) and travel clinic at the pharmacy (n = 1).