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Table 3 Logistic regression models stratified by gender for the association between self-rated health (SRH) and hypertension

From: Gender differences in the association between self-rated health and hypertension in a Korean adult population

 

SRH

 

Excellent

Good

Fair

Poor

Very poor

 

(n = 842)

(n = 5,225)

(n = 7,441)

(n = 2,929)

(n = 404)

Men

     

   Unadjusted

1.00

1.06(0.86-1.32)

1.37(1.11-1.69)

2.37(1.88-2.99)

2.75(1.89-3.99)

   (1) Adjusted for age

1.00

0.95(0.76-1.19)

1.10(0.88-1.36)

1.40(1.10-1.79)

1.49(1.01-2.20)

   (2) Model 1 plus marital status and education

1.00

0.95(0.76-1.18)

1.10(0.88-1.38)

1.42(1.11-1.81)

1.50(1.01-2.22)

   (3) Model 2 plus smoking status and alcohol drinking

1.00

0.92(0.73-1.15)

1.08(0.87-1.36)

1.37(1.07-1.76)

1.50(1.00-2.24)

   (4) Model 3 plus physical activity

1.00

0.93(0.74-1.16)

1.09(0.87-1.37)

1.38(1.08-1.78)

1.51(1.01-2.26)

   (5) Model 4 plus BMI

1.00

0.89(0.71-1.12)

1.03(0.82-1.29)

1.38(1.07-1.78)

1.70(1.13-2.58)

Women

     

   Unadjusted

1.00

1.73(1.25-2.39)

2.66(1.94-3.65)

7.46(5.40-10.32)

9.34(6.26-13.93)

   (1) Adjusted for age

1.00

1.28(0.91-1.81)

1.48(1.05-2.07)

2.58(1.83-3.65)

2.87(1.88-4.40)

   (2) Model 1 plus marital status and education

1.00

1.19(0.84-1.69)

1.34(0.95-1.88)

2.33(1.64-3.30)

2.61(1.70-4.00)

   (3) Model 2 plus smoking status and alcohol drinking

1.00

1.24(0.87-1.77)

1.37(0.96-1.94)

2.38(1.66-3.40)

2.76(1.78-4.29)

   (4) Model 3 plus physical activity

1.00

1.25(0.87-1.78)

1.39(0.98-1.97)

2.44(1.70-3.49)

2.87(1.84-4.46)

   (5) Model 4 plus BMI

1.00

1.28(0.89-1.83)

1.38(0.97-1.97)

2.36(1.64-3.40)

2.83(1.80-4.44)

  1. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals
  2. Test for SRH by gender interaction term in the model adjusted for SRH, gender, age, marital status, education, smoking status, alcohol drinking, physical activity and BMI: p < 0.001