| Current smoking | Obesity | Diabetes | High levels of physical activity | High blood pressure (SBP ≥ 140 mmHg) | Raised cholesterol (TC ≥ 5 mmol/l) | ≥ 5 portions of fruit & vegetables |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16-54 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Absolute difference | |||||||
Model 1a § |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Q1 (reference) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Q2 | 2.8 (1.5,4.1) | 0.4 (-0.6,1.5) | 0.4 (-0.2,0.9) | 1.1 (-1.4,3.7) | 1.0 (-0.2,2.1) | 0.3 (-2.3,2.9) | -2.5 (-4.3,-0.7) |
Q3 | 7.4 (6.0,8.7) | 0.9 (-0.1,2.0) | 0.3 (-0.3,0.8) | 0.1 (-2.4,2.6) | 1.4 (0.2,2.7) | 0.5 (-2.1,3.0) | -3.1 (-4.9,-1.3) |
Q4 | 12.8 (11.4,14.2) | 3.1 (2.0,4.2) | 0.5 (0.0,1.1) | -0.5 (-3.0,2.0) | 0.9 (-0.3,2.2) | -0.5 (-3.1,2.1) | -2.8 (-4.7,-1.0) |
Q5 | 20.2 (18.7,21.6) | 1.9 (0.8,3.0) | 1.5 (0.8,2.1) | -3.9 (-6.3,-1.4) | 2.2 (0.9,3.5) | 0.8 (-1.9,3.5) | -5.9 (-7.8,-4.0) |
Model 2a †| 5.0 (4.7,5.3) | 0.7 (0.4,0.9) | 0.3 (0.1,0.5) | -0.9 (-1.5,-0.3) | 0.4 (0.2,0.7) | 0.1 (-0.5,0.7) | -1.2 (-1.6,-0.8) |
Model 3a ‡ | p = 0.249 | p = 0.555 | p = 0.036 | p = 0.340 | p = 0.490 | p = 0.709| | p = 0.709 |
Relative (PR) | |||||||
Model 1b §§ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Q1 (reference) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Q2 | 1.12 (1.06,1.18) | 1.03 (0.97,1.10) | 1.31 (0.90,1.92) | 1.03 (0.95,1.12) | 1.06 (0.98,1.15) | 0.97 (0.94,1.00) | 0.90 (0.84,0.97) |
Q3 | 1.31 (1.25,1.38) | 1.06 (1.00,1.13) | 1.22 (0.83,1.80) | 1.01 (0.93,1.09) | 1.09 (1.01,1.18) | 0.98 (0.95,1.01) | 0.87 (0.81,0.94) |
Q4 | 1.54 (1.47,1.61) | 1.20 (1.13,1.28) | 1.44 (0.98,2.10) | 0.99 (0.91,1.07) | 1.06 (0.98,1.15) | 0.96 (0.93,0.99) | 0.89 (0.82,0.96) |
Q5 | 1.84 (1.76,1.93) | 1.12 (1.05,1.20) | 2.19 (1.54,3.13) | 0.89 (0.81,0.96) | 1.16 (1.07,1.26) | 0.98 (0.95,1.01) | 0.76 (0.70,0.83) |
Model 2b ††| 1.17 (1.16,1.18) | 1.04 (1.03,1.05) | 1.19 (1.09,1.30) | 0.97 (0.96,0.99) | 1.03 (1.01,1.05) | 1.00 (0.99,1.00) | 0.95 (0.93,0.96) |
Model 3b ‡‡ | p = 0.410 | p = 0.124 | p = 0.214 | p = 0.680 | p = 0.756 | p = 0.737| | p = 0.781 |
≥ 55 years |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Absolute difference | |||||||
Model 1a § |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Q1 (reference) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Q2 | 3.0 (1.8,4.1) | 3.3 (1.8,4.9) | -0.7 (-2.4,0.9) | 0.2 (-2.2,2.6) | -0.9 (-3.0,1.2) | 0.4 (-2.4,3.1) | 0.0 (-2.3,2.3) |
Q3 | 6.5 (5.3,7.8) | 3.9 (2.3,5.5) | 0.3 (-1.4,2.0) | 0.1 (-2.3,2.5) | 0.1 (-2.0,2.3) | -2.6 (-5.5,0.3) | -4.1 (-6.5,-1.8) |
Q4 | 11.5 (10.1,12.9) | 5.6 (3.9,7.3) | 1.0 (-0.9,2.9) | -1.1 (-3.6,1.4) | 1.8 (-0.5,4.0) | -6.5 (-9.6,-3.4) | -9.0 (-11.4,-6.7) |
Q5 | 19.0 (17.5,20.5) | 6.6 (4.8,8.3) | 4.1 (1.9,6.3) | -6.2 (-8.6,-3.8) | 4.0 (1.6,6.4) | -5.6 (-8.8,-2.3) | -13.1 (-15.5,-10.7) |
Model 2a †| 4.6 (4.3,4.9) | 1.6 (1.2,2.0) | 1.0 (0.5,1.4) | -1.3 (-1.9,-0.8) | 1.0 (0.5,1.5) | -1.8 (-2.5,-1.1) | -3.5 (-4.0,-3.0) |
Model 3a ‡ | p = 0.716 | p = 0.044 | p = 0.080 | p = 0.229 | p = 0.294 | p = 0.004 | p = 0.153 |
Relative (PR) | |||||||
Model 1b §§ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Q1 (reference) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Q2 | 1.29 (1.17,1.42) | 1.16 (1.09,1.25) | 0.91 (0.73,1.14) | 1.01 (0.89,1.15) | 0.98 (0.94,1.03) | 1.00 (0.97,1.03) | 1.00 (0.93,1.07) |
Q3 | 1.62 (1.48,1.78) | 1.19 (1.11,1.28) | 1.04 (0.84,1.28) | 1.00 (0.88,1.14) | 1.00 (0.96,1.05) | 0.98 (0.95,1.02) | 0.88 (0.81,0.94) |
Q4 | 2.10 (1.92,2.30) | 1.27 (1.19,1.37) | 1.13 (0.90,1.41) | 0.94 (0.81,1.08) | 1.04 (0.99,1.09) | 0.94 (0.90,0.98) | 0.73 (0.67,0.79) |
Q5 | 2.81 (2.58,3.06) | 1.32 (1.23,1.42) | 1.52 (1.23,1.88) | 0.65 (0.55,0.78) | 1.09 (1.04,1.14) | 0.95 (0.92,0.99) | 0.60 (0.55,0.67) |
Model 2b ††| 1.30 (1.27,1.32) | 1.07 (1.05,1.08) | 1.12 (1.06,1.18) | 0.92 (0.89,0.96) | 1.02 (1.01,1.03) | 0.98 (0.98,0.99) | 0.88 (0.87,0.90) |
Model 3b ‡‡ | p = 0.016 | p = 0.519 | p = 0.394 | p = 0.533 | p = 0.562 | p ≤ 0.001 | p = 0.032 |