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Table 4 Frequency counts for subject DMFT status and comparison between cities for both clinical and photographic scores

From: The association between social deprivation and the prevalence and severity of dental caries and fluorosis in populations with and without water fluoridation

 

City

 

Clinical

Photo

 

Newcastle Fluoridated (910)

Manchester Non-fluoridated (873)

Newcastle Fluoridated (910)

Manchester Non-fluoridated (873)

Caries D 1-6 MFT (white spot lesion)

    

0

228 (25%)

133 (15%)

298 (33%)

177 (20%)

1

115 (13%)

78 (9%)

136 (15%)

134 (15%)

2

115 (13%)

92 (10%)

120 (13%)

112 (13%)

3

88 (10%)

103 (12%)

87 (10%)

95 (11%)

4

169 (19%)

132 (15%)

90 (10%)

91 (10%)

5

67 (7%)

53 (6%)

49 (5%)

63 (7%)

6+

128 (14%)

283 (32%)

130 (14%)

201 (23%)

 

Mann Whitney U

Mann Whitney U

 

U = 303698, z = −8.683, p < 0.0001

U = 326578, z = −6.950, p < 0.0001

Caries D 4-6 MFT (caries into dentine)

    

0

614 (68%)

473 (54%)

626 (69%)

475 (54%)

1

134 (15%)

149 (17%)

144 (16%)

165 (19%)

2

86 (10%)

111 (13%)

77 (9%)

112 (13%)

3

37 (4%)

58 (7%)

36 (4%)

59 (7%)

4

25 (3%)

52 (6%)

18 (2%)

44 (5%)

5

10 (1%)

18 (2%)

6 (1%)

8 (1%)

6+

3 (0.4%)

4 (1%)

3 (0.3%)

10 (1%)

 

Mann Whitney U

Mann Whitney U

 

U = 337110, z = −6.300, p < 0.0001

U = 333436, z = −6.741, p < 0.0001