|
Variables
|
Baseline
|
12Months
|
18Month
|
|---|
|
W
|
WB
|
C
|
W
|
WB
|
C
|
W
|
WB
|
C
|
|---|
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
|---|
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
|---|
| | | |
W Vs. C(P)
|
WB Vs. C(P)
|
WB Vs. W(P)
|
W Vs. C(P)
|
WB Vs. C(P)
|
WB Vs. W(P)
|
|---|
|
LTA Walking Only
|
63
|
49
|
56
|
42
|
37
|
38
|
40
|
33
|
32
|
|
12.09 ± 13.09
|
13.92 ± 16.50
|
12.45 ± 14.96
|
12.22 ± 7.86
|
13.89 ± 12.40
|
12.68 ± 11.20
|
12.20 ± 9.90
|
16.40 ± 18.72
|
16.88 ± 17.50
|
| | | |
(0.816)
|
(0.816)
|
(0.987)
|
(0.261)
|
(0.932)
|
(0.303)
|
|
LTA Walking +Other
|
69
|
61
|
62
|
43
|
38
|
41
|
41
|
35
|
33
|
|
16.18 ± 21.49
|
16.43 ± 18.86
|
19.74 ± 22.87
|
15.34 ± 10.23
|
19.77 ± 15.85
|
16.01 ± 14.14
|
16.46 ± 13.17
|
22.15 ± 21.21
|
24.18 ± 25.59
|
| | | |
(0.633)
|
(0.139)
|
(0.294)
|
(0.404)
|
(0.602)
|
(0.165)
|
|
ODA Walking Only
|
35
|
28
|
34
|
9
|
11
|
13
|
17
|
14
|
8
|
|
20.75 ± 25.69
|
11.92 ± 12.42
|
18.17 ± 25.98
|
17.10 ± 21.03
|
33.00 ± 70.75
|
11.05 ± 8.39
|
22.33 ± 26.10
|
33.07 ± 39.04
|
12.04 ± 5.64
|
| | | |
(0.675)
|
*(0.040)
|
(0.113)
|
(0.601)
|
(0.076)
|
(0.140)
|
|
ODA Walking +Other
|
60
|
47
|
55
|
26
|
24
|
30
|
29
|
24
|
19
|
|
31.31 ± 36.00
|
19.77 ± 25.61
|
26.85 ± 30.88
|
22.63 ± 20.97
|
41.48 ± 61.94
|
27.99 ± 37.28
|
23.34 ± 22.40
|
27.97 ± 33.15
|
26.13 ± 15.64
|
| | | | |
(0.273)
|
*(0.047)
|
*(0.003)
|
(0.198)
|
(0.331)
|
*(0.021)
|
- W :Walking only group; WB: Walking and Behavioural Group; C: Self-directed group (unsupervised/self-directed); N: number of subjects in each comparative group; SD: standard deviation; vs: versus; data is presented as mean (standard deviation); p: p-value (statistical significance); * Statistically significant; ODA: Other domestic activities; LTA: Leisure time activities.
