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Table 2 Injury-related details reported

From: Traumatic brain injury among people who are homeless: a systematic review

Research study

Injury severity

Mean age at first injury

Injury preceded homelessness (%)

Sex differences

Lifetime history of TBI

Oddy et al. (2012)

81% mild

19.9

90%

TBI more prevalent among males in the sample; no significant sex related difference between number of injuries

52.1% reported more than one injury

Hwang et al. (2008)

66% mild

17.8

70%

TBI significantly more common among white males in the sample

60% reported more than one injury

Kim et al. (2007)

64% moderate or severe

Homeless participants with a TBI significantly younger than non-homeless pariticipants1

NR

NR

NR

  1. NR, Not reported.
  2. 1Age at first injury not documented; at time of admission to the neurosurgery department for TBI, homeless participants were significantly younger than non-homeless participants.