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Table 2 Index case search intervention carried out by health services in India and Nepal (Index case search was not implemented by Bangladesh)

From: Active case detection in national visceral leishmaniasis elimination programs in Bangladesh, India, and Nepal: feasibility, performance and costs

 

India

Nepal

No. of index cases identified

36

45

Total no. of households (population) screened

1627 (9470)

1046 (7091)

Detection of VL

  

- fever >2 weeks

0.3% (29/9470)

0% (0/7091)

- rK39 test done

100% (29/29)

--

- rK39 test positive

10% (03/29)

--

- referred for treatment

100% (3/3)

--

- completed treatment

100% (3/3)

--

- No. of new VL cases detected

3

0

- No. of new VL cases detected per index case search

.08

0

Detection of PKDL

  

- with suspected skin lesions

0.01% (1/9470)

0% (0/7091)

- rK39 test done

100% (1/1)

--

- rK39 test positive

100% (1/1)

--

- referred for treatment

100% (1/1)

--

- completed treatment

100% (1/1)

--

- No. of new PKDL cases detected

1

0

- No. of new PKDL cases detected per index case search

.03

0