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Table 3 Distribution of ICF categories among men and women and among patients with a mental or musculoskeletal ICD diagnosis.

From: Health problems and disability in long-term sickness absence: ICF coding of medical certificates

ICF category

All (N=

433)

Men

(N = 166)

Women

(N = 267)

Gender

difference,p-value

Mental (ICD)

N = 149

Musculo-skeletal (ICD)

N = 142

ICD

difference,

p-value

Sensation of pain (b180)

152 (35.1)

57 (34.3)

95 (35.6)

.79

19 (12.8)

95 (66.9)

.00*

Emotional functions (b152)

148 (34.1)

45 (27.1)

103 (38.6)

.01*

99 (66.4)

25 (17.6)

.00*

Energy and drive functions

(b130)

97 (22.4)

30 (18.1)

67 (25.1)

.08

58 (38.9)

10 (7)

.00*

Sleep functions (b134)

73 (16.9)

23 (13.9)

50 (18.7)

.19

47 (31.8)

12 (8.5)

.00*

Handling of stress and other psychological demands (d240)

64 (14.8)

16 (9.6)

48 (18)

.02*

51 (34.5)

6 (4.2)

.00*

Attention functions (b140)

54 (12.5)

16 (9.6)

38 (14.2)

.16

43 (28.6)

2 (1.4)

.00*

Mobility of joint functions

(b710)

50 (11.5)

24 (14.5)

26 (9.7)

.14

1 (.7)

36 (25,4)

.00*

Walking (d450)

27 (6.2)

10 (6)

17(6.4)

.89

1 (.7)

19 (13.4)

.00*

Structure of trunk (s760)

26 (6)

17 (10.2)

9 (3.4)

.00*

1 (.7)

22 (15.5)

.00*

Lifting and carrying objects (d430)

23 (5.3)

13 (7.8)

10 (3.7)

.07

0 (0)

16 (11.3)

.00*

Maintaining body position (d415)

22 (5.1)

9 (5.4)

13 (4.9)

.80

1 (.7)

18 (12.7)

.00*

  1. Categories with a frequency of at least 5% are shown.
  2. * p < .05, Chi-square or Fisher's exact test.