| Cases (n = 120) | Controls (n = 154) |  |  |
---|---|---|---|---|
Factors | N (%) | N (%) | OR (95% CI) | P value |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Single/Widowed/Separated | 69 (57.3) | 69 (45.0) | 1.67 | 0.05 |
Married | 51 (42.7) | 85 (55.0) | (1.01-2.66) | Â |
Employment status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Unemployed | 82 (68.2) | 99 (64.3) | 1.2 | 0.59 |
Employed | 38 (31.8) | 55 (35.7) | (0.71-2.04) | Â |
Level of education | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Non-formal/Primary | 86 (71.4) | 67 (43.2) | 3.28 | < 0.001 |
Secondary/Post secondary | 34 (28.6) | 87 (56.8) | (1.96-5.55) | Â |
Duration of residence in treatment area | Â | Â | Â | Â |
≤ 2 years | 47 (39.2) | 29 (19.3) | 2.78 | < 0.001 |
> 2 years | 73 (60.8) | 125 (81.2) | (1.57-4.98) | Â |
Alcohol abuse | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | 44 (36.9) | 13 (8.6) | 6.28 | < 0.001 |
No | 76 (63.1) | 141 (91.4) | (3.15-12.45) | Â |
Monthly Income | Â | Â | Â | Â |
< KShs 10,000 | 110 (92.1) | 109 (71.3) | 4.5 | < 0.001 |
≥ KShs 10,000 | 10 (7.9) | 45 (28.7) | (1.9-11.4) |  |
Household Size | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Persons, mean (range) | 4.7 (1-18) | 5.4 (1-18) | t = 1.8 | 0.07 |
House size | Â | Â | Â | Â |
≤ double rooms | 112 (93.3) | 134 (87.0) | 2.09 | 0.15 |
> double rooms | 8 (6.7) | 20 (13.0) | (0.87-4.83) | Â |
Knowledge on TB α |  |  |  |  |
Inadequate | 49 (40.5) | 32 (21.1) | 2.6 | < 0.001 |
Adequate | 91 (59.6) | 122 (78.9) | (1.48-4.4) | Â |
Experienced stigmatization | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 67 (55.8) | 55 (35.7) | 2.28 | 0.002 |
   No | 53 (44.2) | 99 (64.3) | (1.35-3.7) |  |
Experience drug side-effects | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | 72 (59.6) | 83 (53.6) | 1.28 | 0.39 |
No | 48 (40.4) | 71 (46.4) | (0.78-2.09) | Â |
Herbal Medication used during therapy | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Yes | 32 (26.7) | 5 (3.3) | 10.76 | < 0.001 |
No | 88 (73.3) | 149 (96.7) | (4.0-28.63) | Â |
Waiting time for services at facility | Â | Â | Â | Â |
≥ 1 hour | 41 (34.2) | 28 (18.2) | 2.34 | 0.005 |
< 1 hour | 79 (65.8) | 126 (81.8) | (1.32-4.16) | Â |