| DP due to MSD | DP in general | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Whole sample | Discordant pairs | Whole sample | Discordant pairs | ||||
Health behaviour | HR* | 95%CI | HR# | 95%CI | HR* | 95%CI | HR# | 95%CI |
Leisure-time physical activity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Stable frequent exercisers (reference group) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Stable sedentary | 1.09 | 0.88, 1.34 | 0.63 | 0.44, 0.91 | 1.13 | 0.99, 1.29 | 0.84 | 0.68, 1.04 |
   Decreased the frequency of exercise | 1.16 | 0.94, 1.43 | 0.99 | 0.69, 1.42 | 1.17 | 1.03, 1.34 | 1.13 | 0.92, 1.38 |
   Increased the frequency of exercise | 0.98 | 0.76, 1.25 | 0.64 | 0.43, 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.80, 1.10 | 0.84 | 0.66, 1.08 |
BMI | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Stable (reference group) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Decreased | 0.54 | 0.20, 1.45 | 1.34 | 0.31, 5.91 | 1.58 | 1.07, 2.32 | 1.30 | 0.63, 2.67 |
   Increased | 1.21 | 1.03, 1.41 | 0.96 | 0.73, 1.27 | 1.10 | 0.99, 1.21 | 1.12 | 0.95, 1.32 |
Pain locations | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Never any pain (reference group) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Stable number of pain locations | 3.54 | 2.45, 5.13 | 2.65 | 1.29, 5.44 | 2.04 | 1.60, 2.59 | 1.46 | 1.01, 2.10 |
   Decrease of pain locations | 2.32 | 1.50, 3.57 | 2.98 | 2.09, 4.27 | 1.72 | 1.33, 2.21 | 1.07 | 0.71, 1.60 |
   Increase of pain locations | 3.69 | 2.99, 4.56 | 1.51 | 0.74, 3.08 | 2.15 | 1.92, 2.42 | 1.61 | 1.36, 1.90 |
Change in use of tobacco products | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Stable never user (reference group) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Changed the use (either increased or decreased) | 1.16 | 0.89, 1.52 | 1.20 | 0.77, 1.86 | 1.04 | 0.88, 1.23 | 0.89 | 0.69, 1.14 |
   Stable tobacco user | 1.48 | 1.17, 1.85 | 1.23 | 0.75, 2.02 | 1.41 | 1.22, 1.62 | 1.19 | 0.89, 1.59 |
Alcohol consumption | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Abstainer (reference group) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Sometimes or regularly | 1.24 | 0.83, 1.86 | 0.49 | 0.20, 1.20 | 1.34 | 1.02, 1.78 | 0.80 | 0.50, 1.27 |