Table 7 Associations between frequency of sports activity and the BE stratified by gender, location, and years of residence

Male

Population density

1.005

(1.002, 1.009)

1.007

(1.003, 1.010)

1.008

(1.003, 1.012)

No. of intersections

1.003

(0.997, 1.008)

1.001

(0.999, 1.003)

1.001

(1.000, 1.002)

No. of dead-ends

0.999

(0.976, 1.022)

0.993

(0.984, 1.003)

1.000

(0.998, 1.003)

No. of destinations

1.009

(0.991, 1.028)

0.997

(0.989, 1.005)

1.002

(0.999, 1.004)

Parks or green spaces

1.336

(1.089, 1.640)

1.253

(1.064, 1.476)

1.233

(1.081, 1.407)

Schools

0.854

(0.711, 1.024)

0.964

(0.846, 1.098)

0.972

(0.862, 1.096)

Land slope

0.943

(0.915, 0.972)

0.945

(0.909, 0.982)

0.924

(0.893, 0.956)

Female

Population density

1.001

(0.998, 1.005)

1.002

(0.998, 1.006)

1.003

(0.998, 1.007)

No. of intersections

1.000

(0.994, 1.006)

1.000

(0.998, 1.003)

1.000

(1.000, 1.001)

No. of dead-ends

0.982

(0.959, 1.006)

0.990

(0.980, 1.000)

0.999

(0.997, 1.002)

No. of destinations

0.993

(0.974, 1.012)

1.002

(0.995, 1.010)

1.001

(0.998, 1.003)

Parks or green spaces

1.172

(0.937, 1.464)

1.033

(0.862, 1.238)

1.083

(0.939, 1.249)

Schools

1.092

(0.916, 1.301)

1.060

(0.928, 1.210)

1.019

(0.898, 1.157)

Land slope

0.979

(0.952, 1.008)

0.971

(0.935, 1.009)

0.964

(0.934, 0.995)

North

Population density

1.001

(0.998, 1.004)

1.003

(0.999, 1.006)

1.001

(0.997, 1.006)

No. of intersections

1.007

(1.001, 1.013)

1.001

(0.998, 1.003)

1.000

(0.999, 1.001)

No. of dead-ends

0.987

(0.957, 1.019)

0.994

(0.979, 1.009)

0.998

(0.995, 1.002)

No. of destinations

1.017

(0.998, 1.035)

1.004

(0.996, 1.011)

1.000

(0.998, 1.003)

Parks or green spaces

1.138

(0.970, 1.336)

1.024

(0.893, 1.174)

1.007

(0.884, 1.147)

Schools

0.975

(0.809, 1.175)

0.999

(0.874, 1.143)

0.920

(0.783, 1.081)

Land slope

0.954

(0.907, 1.003)

0.968

(0.911, 1.029)

1.041

(0.965, 1.123)

South

Population density

1.004

(1.000, 1.008)

1.005

(1.000, 1.009)

1.008

(1.003, 1.012)

No. of intersections

0.995

(0.989, 1.001)

1.000

(0.998, 1.002)

1.001

(1.000, 1.001)

No. of dead-ends

1.004

(0.984, 1.025)

0.998

(0.989, 1.007)

1.002

(1.000, 1.004)

No. of destinations

0.989

(0.970, 1.008)

0.996

(0.988, 1.004)

1.001

(0.999, 1.004)

Parks or green spaces

Schools

0.951

(0.799, 1.132)

0.977

(0.857, 1.115)

0.941

(0.840, 1.055)

Land slope

0.963

(0.941, 0.986)

0.953

(0.924, 0.983)

0.943

(0.919, 0.967)

< 50 years

Population density

1.001

(0.998, 1.003)

1.002

(0.998, 1.005)

1.001

(0.997, 1.005)

No. of intersections

1.002

(0.996, 1.007)

1.000

(0.998, 1.002)

1.000

(1.000, 1.001)

No. of dead-ends

0.990

(0.968, 1.012)

0.995

(0.985, 1.004)

0.999

(0.996, 1.001)

No. of destinations

1.007

(0.988, 1.026)

0.999

(0.992, 1.006)

0.998

(0.996, 1.001)

Parks or green spaces

1.198

(1.011, 1.420)

1.086

(0.942, 1.251)

1.051

(0.931, 1.185)

Schools

0.990

(0.829, 1.181)

1.029

(0.905, 1.170)

0.975

(0.869, 1.094)

Land slope

0.975

(0.942, 1.009)

0.979

(0.938, 1.022)

0.970

(0.932, 1.010)

≥ 50 years

Population density

1.005

(1.001, 1.009)

1.005

(1.000, 1.010)

1.007

(1.001, 1.012)

No. of intersections

0.999

(0.992, 1.005)

1.000

(0.998, 1.003)

1.001

(1.000, 1.001)

No. of dead-ends

1.001

(0.975, 1.028)

0.993

(0.982, 1.004)

1.002

(0.999, 1.004)

No. of destinations

1.003

(0.984, 1.023)

1.002

(0.994, 1.010)

1.005

(1.002, 1.008)

Parks or green spaces

1.034

(0.708, 1.509)

1.065

(0.821, 1.381)

1.217

(1.022, 1.450)

Schools

0.976

(0.808, 1.179)

1.029

(0.892, 1.185)

1.041

(0.905, 1.198)

Land slope

0.968

(0.942, 0.995)

0.961

(0.926, 0.997)

0.954

(0.926, 0.984)