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Table 4 Numbers (%) of tattooed/pierced students belonging to the two groups who attended licensed facilities (a beautician or a licensed tattooist/piercer practice), observed the use of sterile/disposable instruments and reported complications (infectious or noninfectious)

From: Awareness of health risks related to body art practices among youth in Naples, Italy: a descriptive convenience sample study

 

HIGH SCHOOLS

n.: 3,433

UNIVERSITIES

n.: 1,600

χ2statistic

p value

Addressed to authorized facility (%)

927 (27.0)

1064 (66.5)

836.9

< 0.0000001

   - beautician

276 (8)

206 (12.8)

  

   - tattooist/piercer

651 (18.9)

858 (53.6)

  

Sterile/disposable instruments (%)

960 (27.9)

1,126 (70.3)

808.9

< 0.0000001

Complications suffered (%)

234 (6.8)

117 (7.3)

0.4144

0.5198

   - infectious

176 (75.2)

22 (18.8)

  

   - non-infectious

58 (24.7)

95 (81.1)

100.9

< 0.0000001