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Table 3 Under-five mortality and neonatal mortality hazard risks (HR) in relation to educational level of the mother and time period.

From: Tracking progress towards equitable child survival in a Nicaraguan community: neonatal mortality challenges to meet the MDG 4

Period

Education

Neonatal mortality

Under-five mortality

  

NMR

HR (95%CI)

U5MR

HR (95%CI)

1970-1981

No formal education

45.6

3.3(2.7, 4.0)

116.6

5.7(4.9-6.6)

 

Formal education

26.9

2.0(1.6, 2.6)

71.2

3.4(2.9-4.0)

1982-1993

No formal education

23.4

1.6(1.3, 1.9)

56.8

2.5(2.1-2.9)

 

Formal education

20.5

1.5(1.2, 1.8)

39.5

1.8(1.5-2.1)

1994-2005

No formal education

20.0

1.2(0.9, 1.7)

39.7

1.5(1.2-1.9)

 

Formal education

13.5

1

21.0

1

  1. Children of mothers with formal education level 1994-2005 is set as reference. Cox proportional hazards analyses adjusted for parity and domicile