| HIV-infected N = 173 | HIV-uninfected N = 214 | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Maternal Deaths | 11 (6.4%) | 0 | Â |
Mean Child's Age at Maternal Death in months (±SD) | 10.3 (±4.8) | 0 | . |
Child Deaths | 34 (19.1%) | 11 (5.1%) | 0.0001 |
Child Death Type | Â | Â | Â |
Illness | 30 (17.3%) | 9 (4.2%) | 0.001 |
 |  |  | . |
Accident | 1 (0.6%) | 0 | . |
Stillbirth < 36 weeks | 1 (0.6%) | 1 (0.5%) | 0.38 |
Stillbirth at term | 1 (0.6%) | 1 (0.5%) | Â |
Dead within 48 hours | 1 (0.6%) | 0 | Â |
Mean Age at child death in months (±SD) | 9.2 (±6.2) | 7.1 (±4.9) |  |
HIV Testing at the time of study | Â | Â | Â |
 | Alive children born from HIV-infected mothers (n = 139) | Alive children born from HIV-uninfected mothers (n = 203) |  |
Number of children tested at time of study | 104 (74.8%) | 148 (72.9%) | 0.59 |
Total HIV Transmissions | Â | Â | Â |
Known prior to study | 7 | 0 | Â |
Tested in study (new diagnosis) | 8 | 0 | Â |
Total | 15 | 0 | Â |
(HIV-free) survival by 18-20 months (95% CI) | 66.2% (58.4-74.0) | 93.1% (89.1-97.9) | 0.0001 |