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Table 5 Multivariate predictors of stage of readiness to screen and screening behaviour

From: Demographic, social cognitive and social ecological predictors of intention and participation in screening for colorectal cancer

 

Higher stage of readiness to Screen

Participation in screening offer

 

Risk Ratio

p-value

95% CI

Risk Ratio

p-value

95% CI

Background variables

      

Gender

      

   Femalea

1.00

-

-

-

-

-

   Male

1.08

.51

0.85, 1.38

-

-

-

Born in Australia

      

   Yesa

1.00

-

-

-

-

-

   No

0.81

.16

0.60, 1.09

-

-

-

Language spoken at home

      

   Englisha

1.00

  

-

-

-

   Non-English

0.79

.46

0.42, 1.49

-

-

-

Screened for cancer in past

      

   Noa

1.00

  

1.00

-

-

   Yes

1.38

.02

1.04, 1.81

1.21

.08

0.98, 1.50

Known someone with CRC

      

   Noa

1.00

  

1.00

-

-

   Yes

1.23

.15

0.93, 1.63

1.26

.04

1.02, 1.57

Social Cognitive

      

   Barriers/Benefits

0.78

.01

0.70, 0.94

0.86

.01

0.79, 0.95

   Chance HLC

0.84

.01

0.75, 0.94

-

-

-

   Powerful Others HLC

1.02

.78

0.91, 1.13

-

-

-

   Perceived Susceptibility

1.28

.01

1.15, 1.42

-

-

-

   CRC Knowledge

1.11

.05

1.01, 1.24

-

-

-

Social Ecological

      

   Trust in GPs

1.08

.23

0.95, 1.22

-

-

-

  1. Note. Variables without statistics presented were not included in the final multivariate model
  2. aReference group for categorical predictors