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Table 2 Prevalence of different forms of tobacco consumption among participants living in Maputo City according to their place of birth and among participants living in other Mozambican provinces.

From: Changing patterns of tobacco consumption in Mozambique: evidence from a migrant study

  

Tobacco consumption

 

All participants

 

Any type of tobacco

 

Manufactured cigarettesa

 

Traditional forms of tobacco consumptiona

 

N

n

Crude weighted prevalence % (95%CI)

Adjustedb weighted prevalence % (95%CI)

N

Crude weighted prevalence % (95%CI)

Adjustedb weighted prevalence % (95%CI)

n

Crude weighted prevalence % (95%CI)

Adjustedb weighted prevalence % (95%CI)

Women

          

Place of birth/place of residence

          

   Maputo City/Maputo City (MC/MC)

282

14

4.4 (1.8-6.9)

6.4 (3.7-11.0)

12

4.0 (1.5-6.5)

4.4 (2.3-8.0)

2

0.4 (0.0-1.0)

0.6 (0.1-2.4)

   Southern provincesc/Maputo City (SP/MC)

408

12

3.1 (0.8-5.4)

2.0 (0.9-4.3)

4

1.6 (0.0-3.6)

1.5 (0.4-4.7)

8

1.4 (0.1-2.8)

0.9 (0.3-2.2)

   Southern provincesc,d/Southern provincesc (SP/SP)

2366

138

6.3 (4.4-8.2)

3.9 (2.8-5.3)

16

0.7 (0.3-1.1)

0.6 (0.3-1.2)

121

5.6 (3.7-7.4)

3.2 (2.2-4.5)

   Northern provincese,d/Maputo City (NP/MC)

23

4

19.6 (16.3-37.6)

32.0 (13.1-59.4)

3

16.2 (0.0-33.7)

16.8 (5.2-42.6)

1

3.4 (0.0-10.1)

6.4 (0.9-33.4)

   Northern provincese,d/Northern provincese (NP/NP)

4749

1003

23.1 (20.9-25.2)

18.1 (15.9-20.5)

126

3.3 (2.2-4.3)

3.2 (2.4-4.3)

868

19.6 (17.6-21.6)

13.8 (11.9-16.1)

Men

          

Place of birth/place of residence

          

   Maputo City/Maputo City (MC/MC)

143

50

35.2 (26.2-44.2)

42.2 (32.7-52.4)

50

35.2 (26.2-44.2)

26.0 (18.7-35.0)

0

f

f

   Southern provincesc/Maputo City (SP/MC)

205

51

24.4 (19.3-29.4)

26.6 (21.4-32.4)

49

23.0 (17.8-28.2)

22.2 (17.1-28.3)

1

0.8 (0.0-2.5)

0.9 (0.1-5.9)

   Southern provincesc,d/Southern provincesc (SP/SP)

1053

295

28.1 (24.5-31.8)

29.1 (25.5-33.0)

205

19.1 (16.3-21.9)

18.4 (15.7-21.5)

87

8.4 (5.8-11.0)

7.7 (5.7-10.4)

   Northern provincese/Maputo City (NP/MC)

40

12

24.2 (9.5-38.9)

28.5 (15.2-47.0)

12

24.2 (9.5-38.9)

20.3 (9.6-38.0)

0

f

f

   Northern provincese,d/Northern provincese (NP/NP)

3595

1548

42.7 (40.5-45.0)

43.4 (41.2-45.7)

567

16.2 (14.2-18.1)

15.2 (13.3-17.2)

973

26.3 (23.7-28.9)

25.6 (23.0-28.4)

  1. 95%CI - 95% confidence interval.
  2. a Form of tobacco consumption reported as the most frequent by current smokers; b Age- and education-adjusted; c Maputo Province, Gaza and Inhambane; d These groups include a small proportion of subjects born elsewhere; e Manica, Sofala, Tete, Zambézia, Nampula, Niassa and Cabo Delgado; f No observations.