Table 4 Comparison of mortality by cause of death in HIV-infected cohort in the periods 1999-2002 and 2003-2006; Navarre, Spain.
From: Mortality by causes in HIV-infected adults: comparison with the general population
Period 1999-2002 | Period 2003-2006 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cases | Rate per 1000 PY | Cases | Rate per 1000 PY | Hazard ratio* | (95% CI) | P-value | |
All HIV-infected subjects | |||||||
All-cause deaths | 115 | 32.6 | 95 | 26.5 | 0.72 | (0.54-0.96) | 0.024 |
AIDS deaths | 62 | 17.6 | 44 | 12.3 | 0.63 | (0.42-0.95) | 0.026 |
Non-AIDS related deaths | 53 | 15.0 | 51 | 14.2 | 0.82 | (0.54-1.23) | 0.325 |
Liver disease | 14 | 4.0 | 22 | 6.1 | 1.34 | (0.66-2.72) | 0.420 |
Non-AIDS defining cancer | 10 | 2.8 | 7 | 2.0 | 0.47 | (0.17-1.30) | 0.145 |
Drug overdoses or addiction | 14 | 4.0 | 9 | 2.5 | 0.63 | (0.26-1.53) | 0.307 |
Cardiovascular disease | 3 | 0.9 | 5 | 1.4 | 1.12 | (0.25-5.06) | 0.880 |
Suicide | 3 | 0.9 | 4 | 1.1 | 1.26 | (0.26-6.04) | 0.776 |
Other external causes | 3 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.3 | 0.21 | (0.02-2.16) | 0.190 |
All other causes | 6 | 1.7 | 3 | 0.9 | 0.58 | (0.13-2.50) | 0.461 |
Injecting drug users | |||||||
All-cause deaths | 85 | 33.5 | 77 | 33.5 | 0.85 | (0.60-1.19) | 0.336 |
AIDS deaths | 43 | 16.9 | 31 | 13.5 | 0.68 | (0.41-1.13) | 0.132 |
Non-AIDS related deaths | 42 | 16.5 | 46 | 20.2 | 1.02 | (0.65-1.61) | 0.933 |
Non-injecting drug users | |||||||
All-cause deaths | 30 | 30.4 | 18 | 14.0 | 0.44 | (0.24-0.79) | 0.007 |
AIDS deaths | 19 | 19.3 | 13 | 10.1 | 0.49 | (0.24-1.02) | 0.057 |
Non-AIDS related deaths | 11 | 11.2 | 5 | 3.9 | 0.33 | (0.11-0.96) | 0.041 |