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Table 2 Chromium concentration in erythrocytes in the electroplating workers and control subjects.

From: Chronic occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium causes DNA damage in electroplating workers

variables

chromium in erythrocytes (μg/l)

Pvaluea

 

exposed workers

control subjects

 

overall

4.41(0.93-14.98)

1.54(0.14-4.58)

<0.001

gender

   

male

4.30(0.93-14.98)

1.29(0.14-4.58)

<0.001

female

4.63(1.18-13.70)

1.88(0.84-4.21)

0.002

P valueb

0.72

0.26

 

age

   

<30

3.93(0.93-12.86)

1.44(0.14-3.58)

0.11

30-40

4.77(1.10-14.98)

1.65(0.17-3.30)

0.002

>40

4.26 (1.07-13.00)

1.68(0.29-4.58)

<0.001

P valueb

0.41

0.64

 

smoking status

   

no

3.58(0.93-12.64)

1.29(0.17-4.58)

0.001

yes

4.98(1.18-14.98)

1.85(0.14-4.21)

<0.001

P valueb

0.008

0.57

 

alcohol consumption

   

no

4.14(1.07-12.78)

1.44(0.14-4.21)

0.006

yes

4.69(0.93-14.98)

1.79(0.17-4.58)

<0.001

P valueb

0.75

0.72

 
  1. Data were presented as median (range);
  2. P values were calculated with rank sum test of chromium concentration in erythrocytes. a between the electroplating workers and control subjects; b between potential confounding factors in the electroplating workers, control subjects, respectively.