Skip to main content

Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of the study sample.

From: Metabolic risk factors, physical activity and physical fitness in azorean adolescents: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Total (n = 417)

Girls (n = 243)

Boys (n = 174)

Age, years

16.5 ± 0.9

16.5 ± 1.0

16.4 ± 0.8

Height, cm

165.0 ± 13.6

160.0 ± 11.0

172.0 ± 1.0*

Weight, kg

63.1 ± 12.5

58.6 ± 10.0

69.3 ± 13.1*

BMI, kg/m2

22.9 ± 3.7

22.7 ± 3.5

22.7 ± 3.5

Waist circumference, cm

79.3 ± 10.7

78.0 ± 10.3

81.2 ± 11.1*

Systolic BP, mm Hg

115.2 ± 15.3

111.8 ± 13.8

120.0 ± 16.1*

Diastolic BP, mm Hg

66.4 ± 9.4

66.3 ± 10.0

66.5 ± 8.6

HDL-cholesterol, mg/dl

55.6 ± 13.4

59.3 ± 13.0

50.5 ± 12.3*

Triglycerides, mg/dl

70.7 ± 35.1

72.5 ± 34.6

68.1 ± 35.6

Glucose, mg/dl

86.3 ± 8.8

84.5 ± 8.8

88.9 ± 8.3*

Mean step counts

7631 ± 3289

7427 ± 2725

7916 ± 3936

Number of MRF (%, n)

   

No risk factors

41.0 (171)

35.8 (87)

48.3 (84)

1 risk factor

40.3 (168)

42.0 (102)

37.9 (66)

2 or more risk factors

18.7 (78)

22.2 (54)

13.8 (24)

Physical Fitness (%, n)

   

UHZ 20mSRT

57.6 (240)

72.0 (175)

37.4 (65)

HZ 20mSRT + HZ in 1 test

1.7 (7)

1.6 (4)

1.7 (3)

HZ 20mSRT + HZ in 2 tests

7.7 (32)

6.2 (15)

9.8 (17)

HZ 20mSRT +HZ in 3 tests

15.6 (65)

11.1 (27)

21.8 (38)

HZ 20mSRT + HZ in 4 tests

17.5 (73)

9.1 (22)

29.3 (51)

  1. Values are means (SD). Student's t test, with Bonferroni corrections for differences between sex: *p < 0.001; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; MRF, metabolic risk factors; UHZ, under healthy zone; HZ, healthy zone; 20mSRT, 20 m Shuttle Run Test.