Outcomes | Lifestyle intervention group n = 27a | Close follow-up group n = 27 | p valueb |
---|---|---|---|
Total weight gain (kg) | 11.4 ± 6.0 | 13.9 ± 5.1 | NS |
Weight at the end of pregnancy ( kg) | 88.6 ± 14.4 | 84.1 ± 11.3 | NS |
Fasting glucose (mmol/l) | 4.6 ± 0.4 | 4.4 ± 0.3 | NS |
OGTT 1-hour glucose (mmol/l) | 6.9 ± 1.7 | 6.9 ± 1.7 | NS |
OGTT 2-hour glucose (mmol/l) | 6.1 ± 1.4 | 6.0 ± 1.2 | NS |
Area under the curve (mmol/l/2 h) | 12.3 ± 2.4 | 12.1 ± 2.2 | NS |
Gestational diabetes | 3 (11.1) | 1 (3.7) | NS |
Insulin therapy | 0 | 0 | NS |