|
Outcomes
|
Lifestyle intervention group n = 27a
|
Close follow-up group n = 27
|
p valueb
|
|---|
|
Total weight gain (kg)
|
11.4 ± 6.0
|
13.9 ± 5.1
|
NS
|
|
Weight at the end of pregnancy ( kg)
|
88.6 ± 14.4
|
84.1 ± 11.3
|
NS
|
|
Fasting glucose (mmol/l)
|
4.6 ± 0.4
|
4.4 ± 0.3
|
NS
|
|
OGTT 1-hour glucose (mmol/l)
|
6.9 ± 1.7
|
6.9 ± 1.7
|
NS
|
|
OGTT 2-hour glucose (mmol/l)
|
6.1 ± 1.4
|
6.0 ± 1.2
|
NS
|
|
Area under the curve (mmol/l/2 h)
|
12.3 ± 2.4
|
12.1 ± 2.2
|
NS
|
|
Gestational diabetes
|
3 (11.1)
|
1 (3.7)
|
NS
|
|
Insulin therapy
|
0
|
0
|
NS
|
-
aAn OGTT was carried out in 26 (96.3%) women in the lifestyle intervention group.
-
bp value: Student's t-test for independent samples or Fisher's exact test was used.
