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Table 1 Research design and methods

From: Feasibility of a lifestyle intervention in early pregnancy to prevent deterioration of glucose tolerance

Counselling and follow-up

Lifestyle intervention (n = 27)a

Close follow-up (n = 27)a

Lifestyle counselling (nurse)

+

+

OGTTb (weeks 8-12)

+

+

SGMc

-

-

Diet reportingd

3 times

3 times

TFEQe

2 times

2 times

Counseling(clinical nutritionist)

6 times

-

Exercise history

+

+

Exercise reporting diaries monthly

6 times

6 times

Exercise counselling (physiotherapist)

6 times, twice in groups

-

OGTT (weeks 26-28)

+

+

GDMf-counselling (nurse) and SGM

+

+

  1. a60 women randomized in the beginning: three dropped out (10%) in each group (4 early miscarriages, one twin pregnancy and one woman moved away).
  2. bOral glucose tolerance test
  3. cSelf glucose monitoring
  4. d4-day food records at baseline, at weeks 26-28 and in the end of pregnancy
  5. eThe three-factor eating questionnaire [16]
  6. fGestational diabetes mellitus