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Table 3 Multivariable correlates of average weight change and substantial (≥ 5 kg) weight retention at one year pp (n = 118)

From: Postpartum behaviour as predictor of weight change from before pregnancy to one year postpartum

Absolute weight change (kg)

B

95% CI

Social comparison for physical activity

  

   equally active (ref)

0

 

   less active

0.57

-1.35 - 2.49

   more active

-2.43**

-4.53 - -0.71

Sleep (h/day)

-0.53*

-1.08 - -0.02

Energy intake b

  

   average (ref)

0

 

   below average

-2.62**

-3.73 - -0.16

   above average

-1.47

-3.35 - 0.42

Total gestational weight gain (kg)

0.18*

0.01 - 0.34

Substantial weight retention (≥ 5 kg)

OR

95% CI

Social comparison for physical activity

  

   equally active

1

 

   less active

1.90

0.59 - 6.08

   more active

0.11*

0.02 - 0.66

Meeting saturated fatty acid intake guideline

  

   Yes

1

 

   No, exceeding guideline

3.40*

1.04 - 11.11

Total gestational weight gain (kg)

1.14*

1.01 - 1.27

Education

  

   Completed post high school education

1

 

   Not completed post high school education

5.13**

1.66 - 15.90

  1. All models were adjusted for prepregnancy BMI.
  2. * for p < 0.05, and ** for p < 0.01