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Table 4 Pairwise comparisons for associations between exposure to the ORASEL social marketing intervention and changes in ORASEL use and related behavioral factors among female caregivers of children under five in Burundi presented in table 3

From: Evaluation of a social marketing intervention promoting oral rehydration salts in Burundi

INDICATORS

First Round

and No/Low exposure

First round

and High

exposure

No/Low exposure and High

exposure

BEHAVIOR/USE

   

ORASEL use during child's last episode of diarrhea

0.000

0.000

0.000

OPPORTUNITY

   

Availability

   

Thinks that the scarcity of ORASEL is a barrier to its use

0.888

0.000

0.000

Thinks that the price of ORASEL is an obstacle to its use

0.000

0.000

0.043

Brand Appeal

   

Thinks that many people believe ORASEL to be the best of the ORS products usually distributed in health centers

0.000

0.302

0.000

Thinks that the brand of ORS used to treat dehydration is not important

0.000

0.000

0.580

ABILITY

   

Knowledge

   

Knows at least two signs of diarrhea

0.020

0.000

0.000

Knows that dehydration is the primary cause of death in children with diarrhea

0.012

0.002

0.244

Knows at least one sign of severe dehydration from diarrhea

0.228

0.000

0.000

Knows at least one means of treating dehydration from diarrhea

0.000

0.483

0.000

Social Support

   

Has discussed the use of ORASEL to prevent dehydration from diarrhea

0.000

0.000

0.000

Self-Efficacy

   

Feels capable of preparing and administering ORASEL solution to a child with diarrhea

0.000

0.000

0.000

MOTIVATION

   

Locus of Control

   

Thinks that diarrhea is inevitable among children under five

0.000

0.002

0.580

Outcome Expectation

   

Thinks that ORASEL is very effective against dehydration from diarrhea

0.013

0.022

0.773

Thinks that ORASEL does not have any effect on dehydration among children with diarrhea

0.004

0.734

0.047

Risk Perception (Perceived Severity of Threat)

   

Thinks that treatment of diarrhea can be completely managed at home without needing to go to a health center

0.000

0.000

0.707

Thinks that after giving ORASEL to a child for dehydration, it is necessary to bring him/her to a health center to treat the cause of the diarrhea

0.000

0.003

0.883

Willingness to Pay

0.000

0.000

0.088