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Table 4 Energy and nutrient intakes in Tibetan mothers compared with the 2002 NNHS

From: Nutrient intakes of rural Tibetan mothers: a cross-sectional survey

 

Median of total

RNI/AI†

(%)‡

2002 NNHS†

P §

Energy (kJ/d)

8778

11721

74.9

10036

< 0.001

Protein (g/d)

58

90

64.4

70

< 0.001

Fat (g/d)

57

79

72.2

77

< 0.001

Carbohydrate (g/d)

357

414

86.2

355

0.187

Vitamin A (μg/d)*

243

1200

20.3

524

< 0.001

Vitamin B1 (mg/d)

0.9

1.8

50.0

1.1

< 0.001

Vitamin B2 (mg/d)

0.6

1.7

35.3

0.8

< 0.001

Vitamin C (mg/d)

68

130

52.3

96

< 0.001

Vitamin E (mg/d)

12

14

85.7

37

< 0.001

Calcium (mg/d)

517

1200

43.1

385

< 0.001

Iron (mg/d)

35

25

140.0

24

< 0.001

Zinc (mg/d)

17.3

21.5

80.5

11.6

< 0.001

  1. * Retinol equivalent
  2. †RNI: recommended nutrient intake of lactating mothers; AI: adequate intake of lactating mothers; 2002 NNHS: mean intake per day of lactating mothers
  3. ‡ Percent of RNI or AI
  4. §Difference between median intake and average intake of lactating mothers in the 2002 NNHS using the Wilcoxon signed rank test (P < 0.05)