Table 4 Odds ratio for setting hepatitis C virus or outdoor air pollution first priority over unsafe water in the main study (n = 2,603)
Unadjusted odds ratio (95%CI) | Adjusted odds ratio (95%CI) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hepatitis C virus | Outdoor air pollution | p-value | Hepatitis C virus | Outdoor air pollution | p-value | |
Characteristics of household heads | ||||||
Gender, female vs. male | 0.92 (0.72 to 1.19) | 0.85 (0.65 to 1.11) | .48 | |||
Age (yr), older (> 55) vs. younger (< 44) | 0.93 (0.70 to 1.23) | 0.97 (0.80 to 1.87) | .97 | |||
Age (yr), median (45 to 54) vs. younger (< 44) | 0.95 (0.73 to 1.23) | 1.02 (0.82 to 1.28) | ||||
Education, university vs. primary school | 1.85 (1.26 to 2.71) | 1.56 (1.16 to 2.10) | < .0001 | 1.91 (1.30 to 2.81) | 1.57 (1.17 to 2.10) | < .0001 |
Education, secondary school vs. primary school | 1.51 (1.17 to 1.95) | 1.04 (0.78 to 1.37) | 1.45 (1.13 to 1.87) | 1.04 (0.80 to 1.38) | ||
Private sector employee vs. Public sector employee | 0.89 (0.69 to 1.16) | 1.02 (0.79 to 1.33) | .69 | |||
Own business vs. Public sector employee | 0.70 (0.47 to 1.05) | 0.86 (0.63 to 1.17) | ||||
Retired/housewife vs. Public sector employee | 0.83 (0.61 to 1.14) | 0.88 (0.67 to 1.15) | ||||
Health status (VAS), high (> 85) vs. low (<= 70) | 1.33 (0.94 to 1.89) | 1.01 (0.74 to 1.38) | .02 | |||
Health status (VAS), median (71 to 85) vs. low (<= 70) | 0.93 (0.69 to 1.24) | 0.67 (0.50 yo 0.91) | ||||
Characteristics of households | ||||||
Number of adults, more than two vs. less | 0.85 (0.69 to 1.04) | 0.88 (0.74 to 1.06) | .19 | |||
Number of children, at least one child vs. none | 0.82 (0.64 to 1.05) | 0.98 (0.82 to 1.17) | .27 | |||
Monthly income (EGP), high (> 494) vs. low (< 354) | 1.49 (1.04 to 2.14) | 1.15 (0.83 to 1.58) | .14 | |||
Monthly income (EGP), median (355 to 494) vs. low (< 354) | 1.07 (0.80 to 1.42) | 1.13 (0.89 to 1.42) | ||||
New rental, no vs. yes | 1.18 (0.85 to 1.63) | 0.99 (0.72 to 1.35) | .54 | |||
Bimonthly water bill (EGP), high (> 10) vs. low (< 10) | 1.36 (1.01 to 1.83) | 1.09 (0.86 to 1.37) | .13 | |||
Perception of hepatitis C virus hazard | ||||||
Diseases related to health hazard in household, yes vs. no | 1.92 (1.34 to 2.74) | 0.99 (0.70 to 1.41) | < .001 | 1.78 (1.23 to 2.58) | 0.96 (0.66 to 1.38) | < .01 |
Severe risk in the long term, yes vs. no | 0.99 (0.66 to 1.47) | 0.88 (0.65 to 1.19) | .68 | |||
Severe risk in the short term, yes vs. no | 2.16 (1.64 to 2.84) | 1.31 (0.97 to 1.77) | < .0001 | 2.22 (1.69 to 2.91) | 1.04 (0.76 to 1.43) | < .0001 |
Uncontrollable risk, yes vs. no | 0.90 (0.69 to 1.18) | 0.68 (0.52 to 0.89) | .02 | |||
Perception of outdoor air pollution hazard | ||||||
Diseases related to health hazard in household, yes vs. no | 1.43 (1.08 to 1.89) | 2.02 (1.59 to 2.57) | < .0001 | 1.40 (1.06 to 1.84) | 1.99 (1.57 to 2.54) | < .0001 |
Severe risk in the long term, yes vs. no | 0.83 (0.58 to 1.19) | 0.97 (0.72 to 1.30) | .56 | |||
Severe risk in the short term, yes vs. no | 1.16 (0.89 to 1.52) | 1.53 (1.15 to 2.03) | .02 | 0.81 (0.62 to 1.06) | 1.44 (1.05 to 1.95) | < .01 |
Uncontrollable risk, yes vs. no | 0.58 (0.43 to 0.76) | 0.50 (0.36 to 0.70) | < .0001 | 0.71 (0.54 to 0.95) | 0.56 (0.41 to 0.77) | < .01 |
Perception of unsafe water hazard | ||||||
Diseases related to health hazard in household, yes vs. no | 1.27 (0.89 to 1.81) | 1.26 (1.00 to 1.58) | .12 | |||
Severe risk in the long term, yes vs. no | 1.03 (0.72 to 1.47) | 1.05 (0.80 to 1.38) | .94 | |||
Severe risk in the short term, yes vs. no | 1.14 (0.80 to 1.64) | 1.34 (1.00 to 1.77) | .13 | |||
Uncontrollable risk, yes vs. no | 0.71 (0.54 to 0.91) | 0.66 (0.52 to 0.85) | < .01 | 0.79 (0.61 to 1.03) | 0.78 (0.63 to 0.97) | .05 |