Table 3 Associations between health-related factors and not favorable behavior trend in PAL among older individuals in São Paulo, Brazil
Variable | Crude OR (95% CI) | p | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||
Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Female | 2.30 (1.58-3.35) | 0.000 | 2.50 (1.60-3.90) | 0.000 |
Age group | ||||
80+ | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
70-79 | 2.27 (1.51-3.43) | 2.03 (1.29-3.18) | 0.002 | |
65-69 | 6.99 (3.24-15.08) | 0.000 | 6.29 (2.70-14.68) | 0.000 |
ADL dependence score | ||||
0 (independent) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
1-3 (mild) | 1.32 (0.88-1.98) | 0.185 | 0.98 (0.60-1.59) | 0.929 |
4-7+ (moderate/severe) | 4.00 (2.27-7.01) | 0.001 | 2.25 (1.20-4.21) | 0.011 |
Falls (last year) | ||||
No + Yes with no impact | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Yes with impact | 3.24 (0.99-10.54) | 0.051 | 6.89 (0.91-52.00) | 0.062 |
Education | ||||
No formal | 1.00 | |||
Primary/Secondary | 1.56 (1.03-2.35) | 0.001 | ||
College/University | 2.71 (1.54-4.77) | 0.033 | ||
MMSE | ||||
24 + (24/25) (18-19) | 1.00 | |||
<24 | 2.07 (1.28-3.36) | 0.003 | ||
Dysthymia Screening | ||||
Positive - 5+ | 1.00 | |||
Negative - <4 | 1.53 (0.98-2.40) | 0.062 | ||
Fractures | ||||
No | 1.00 | |||
Yes | 4.37 (1.05-18.23) | 0.043 |