|
Obesity defined by*
|
---|
|
%FM
|
BMI
|
WHR
|
WC
|
---|
Variables
|
Mean
|
SD
|
Mean
|
SD
|
Mean
|
SD
|
Mean
|
SD
|
---|
Male
| | | | | | | | |
Age (years)
|
59.6
|
12.7
|
57.4
|
12.0
|
60.1
|
12.4
|
59.5
|
12.4
|
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L)
|
6.1
|
1.7
|
5.9
|
1.6
|
6.1
|
1.9
|
6.1
|
1.8
|
Fasting insulin (pmol/L)
|
96.6
|
61.0
|
75.4
|
52.1
|
76.1
|
51.2
|
91.9
|
58.1
|
HOMA-IR
|
3.7
|
2.7
|
2.8
|
2.3
|
2.9
|
2.4
|
3.6
|
2.7
|
Triglyceride (mmol/L)
|
1.8
|
1.0
|
1.7
|
1.4
|
1.8
|
1.40
|
1.8
|
1.5
|
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
|
1.0
|
0.2
|
1.0
|
0.2
|
1.0
|
0.2
|
1.0
|
0.3
|
LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
|
3.5
|
0.9
|
3.3
|
0.8
|
3.4
|
0.9
|
3.4
|
0.9
|
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
|
86.1
|
8.8
|
83.5
|
10.1
|
83.9
|
9.8
|
84.9
|
9.1
|
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
|
144.9
|
17.8
|
139.2
|
19.1
|
141.2
|
19.2
|
142.9
|
18.1
|
Hs-CRP (mg/l)#
|
0.18
|
1.05
|
0.16
|
1.03
|
0.17
|
1.04
|
0.17
|
1.05
|
Female
| |
Age (years)
|
58.8
|
10.2
|
57.0
|
9.7
|
58.4
|
11.5
|
58.7
|
10.6
|
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L)
|
6.1
|
1.9
|
5.9
|
1.8
|
6.0
|
1.8
|
6.1
|
2.0
|
Fasting insulin (pmol/L)
|
82.4
|
54.4
|
74.5
|
55.6
|
83.6
|
65.7
|
79.2
|
60.4
|
HOMA-IR
|
3.2
|
2.6
|
2.9
|
2.8
|
3.3
|
3.4
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
Triglyceride (mmol/L)
|
1.5
|
0.9
|
1.4
|
0.8
|
1.5
|
1.0
|
1.5
|
0.9
|
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
|
1.2
|
0.3
|
1.2
|
0.3
|
1.2
|
0.3
|
1.2
|
0.3
|
LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
|
3.5
|
0.8
|
3.5
|
0.8
|
3.4
|
0.8
|
3.4
|
0.8
|
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
|
80.8
|
11.6
|
79.0
|
11.7
|
79.1
|
11.3
|
80.1
|
11.3
|
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
|
143.3
|
21.9
|
139.3
|
21.6
|
139.7
|
22.6
|
142.0
|
22.0
|
Hs-CRP (mg/l) #
|
0.21
|
1.05
|
0.18
|
1.04
|
0.20
|
1.05
|
0.21
|
1.05
|
- %FM: percent body fat mass, BMI: body mass index, WHR: waist-to-hip ratio, WC: waist circumference, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)
- #: geometric mean was presented.
- *The cutoff values for %FM: ≥29.6 in men and ≥40.1 in women; for BMI: ≥24; for WHR: ≥0.9 in men and ≥0.85 in women; for WC: ≥90 cm in men and ≥80 in women.