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Table 1 List of selected public health interventions linked to WHO pre-pandemic and pandemic phases

From: Pandemic influenza control in Europe and the constraints resulting from incoherent public health laws

Pre-pandemic stage (Phases 4 and 5)

Pandemic stage (Phase 6)

Screening and medical examination

Obligation to provide healthcare

Isolation and quarantine

Prioritisation of healthcare

Compensation

Personal protective equipment

Vaccination and prophylaxis

Distancing measures

Treatment and decontamination

Closures, isolation and evacuation of facilities

Restrictions of contacts

Restrictions of movements

Compulsory measures (within the country and in relation to persons in transit)

Vaccines

Criminal offences

Requisition of persons, premises and goods

Obligation to provide healthcare to persons in transit

Other staff issues

Obligation of conveyance operators and airport authorities

Burial of deceased persons

Border closure

Prisons

Repatriation

Communication