Table 2 Prevalence of optimal SRH by socio-demographic characteristics and behavioral health risk factors among adults with and without diabetes for the year 2007, BRFSS, United States
From: Physical activity and optimal self-rated health of adults with and without diabetes
| Â | Optimal self-rated health a | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Type 1 diabetes b (n d = 1,376) | Type 2 diabetes c (n = 29,572) | Without diabetes (n = 380,757) | |||
| Â | % | 95% CI e | % | 95% CI | % | 95% CI |
Overall | 53.3 | 47.5-59.1 | 52.2 | 51.2-53.8 | 86.2 | 85.9-86.4 |
Age (years) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   18-24 | 86.2 | 69.2-94.6 | 41.1 | 19.0-67.4 | 90.6 | 89.5-91.5 |
   25-34 | 65.0 | 53.2-75.2 | 63.2 | 52.2-73.0 | 90.0 | 89.2-90.6 |
   35-44 | 47.9 | 38.1-57.8 | 57.5 | 52.0-62.8 | 89.4 | 88.9-89.9 |
   45-64 | 39.5 | 31.3-48.4 | 50.8 | 49.0-52.7 | 84.5 | 84.1-84.8 |
   ≥65 | 43.0 | 30.3-56.8 | 52.6 | 50.7-54.5 | 76.5 | 76.0-77.0 |
Sex | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Male | 56.8 | 47.7-65.5 | 55.2 | 53.3-57.2 | 86.8 | 86.4-87.3 |
   Female | 49.3 | 42.4-56.2 | 49.6 | 47.9-51.3 | 85.5 | 85.2-85.9 |
Race/ethnicity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Non-Hispanic White | 59.4 | 53.2-65.3 | 57.1 | 55.8-58.3 | 88.7 | 88.5-88.9 |
   Non-Hispanic Black | 38.8 | 25.8-53.6 | 48.9 | 45.2-52.5 | 83.3 | 82.4-84.2 |
   Hispanic | 46.7 | 22.3-72.8 | 32.8 | 28.3-37.6 | 76.0 | 74.7-77.2 |
   Other | 42.3 | 24.8-62.0 | 58.4 | 51.9-64.7 | 87.1 | 86.0-88.2 |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Less than high school | 44.8 | 20.8-71.6 | 28.8 | 25.7-32.0 | 65.6 | 64.3-66.9 |
   High school graduates | 41.7 | 31.9-52.3 | 49.0 | 47.1-50.9 | 83.1 | 82.6-83.6 |
   College education | 61.3 | 54.5-67.7 | 63.6 | 61.7-65.3 | 91.3 | 91.1-91.6 |
Employment | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Employed | 66.5 | 58.9-73.3 | 67.0 | 64.5-69.4 | 91.5 | 91.2-91.8 |
   Unemployed | 55.3 | 34.4-74.5 | 44.8 | 37.4-52.3 | 79.6 | 78.1-81.1 |
   Not in workforce | 36.3 | 26.1-47.8 | 44.5 | 43.0-46.0 | 76.8 | 76.3-77.2 |
Marital Status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Married f | 53.4 | 46.4-60.3 | 55.7 | 53.9-57.4 | 87.9 | 87.6-88.2 |
   Unmarried g | 53.1 | 43.4-62.6 | 46.8 | 45.0-48.7 | 83.0 | 82.5-83.5 |
Current smoker | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 42.6 | 32.1-53.9 | 43.4 | 40.4-46.5 | 80.0 | 79.4-80.7 |
   No | 56.0 | 49.3-62.6 | 54.1 | 52.6-55.5 | 87.7 | 87.4-88.0 |
Current drinker | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 65.5 | 56.9-73.1 | 64.1 | 61.6-66.4 | 90.4 | 90.1-90.8 |
   No | 45.0 | 36.9-53.4 | 47.5 | 46.0-49.0 | 81.1 | 80.7-81.5 |
History of cardiovascular diseases | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 34.3 | 23.4-47.1 | 35.8 | 33.3-38.4 | 57.0 | 55.9-58.1 |
   No | 59.1 | 52.3-65.5 | 59.2 | 57.7-60.8 | 88.4 | 88.1-88.6 |
History of arthritis | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 34.1 | 26.5-42.8 | 44.4 | 42.8-46.0 | 74.1 | 73.6-74.6 |
   No | 61.2 | 54.2-67.8 | 61.2 | 59.1-63.2 | 90.2 | 89.9-90.5 |
Disability | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 21.4 | 15.6-28.7 | 32.7 | 31.1-34.5 | 59.9 | 59.2-60.6 |
   No | 72.6 | 65.4-78.9 | 68.0 | 66.1-69.8 | 92.0 | 91.8-92.3 |
Have health care access | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 55.1 | 48.9-61.2 | 53.9 | 52.5-55.2 | 87.4 | 87.2-87.7 |
   No | 37.8 | 23.1-55.3 | 39.7 | 35.4-44.2 | 79.4 | 78.5-80.3 |
Body mass index (kg/m 2 ) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Neither overweight nor obese (< 25) | 61.8 | 50.0-72.3 | 53.9 | 50.0-57.7 | 88.9 | 88.5-89.3 |
   Overweight (25 -< 30) | 60.4 | 50.8-69.3 | 57.0 | 54.6-59.2 | 87.6 | 87.2-88.0 |
   Obese (≥ 30) | 34.6 | 27.8-42.5 | 49.7 | 47.9-51.5 | 80.6 | 79.9-81.2 |