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Table 3 Comparison of demographics of the Statistics Netherlands (CBS), web and telephone sample

From: Is web interviewing a good alternative to telephone interviewing? Findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Netherlands Survey

 

CBS sample

(n = 4,133)

Web sample

(n = 1,668)

Telephone sample

(n = 404)

Significance tests

    

CBS versus

web

CBS versus

telephone

Gender (%)

   

χ2 = 0.16

χ2 = 1.30

Men

54.2

52.6

55.3

(df = 1)

(df = 1)

Women

45.8

47.4

44.7

  

Marital status (%)

   

χ2 = 104.68***

χ2 = 32.82***

Not married

33.1

44.2

43.6

(df = 3)

(df = 3)

Married

50.2

47.7

48.3

  

Widowed

5.1

2.0

4.2

  

Divorced

11.7

6.1

3.9

  

Educational level (%)

   

χ2 = 20.14***

χ2 = 95.34***

Low

46.5

50.8

35.0

(df = 3)

(df = 3)

Middle

36.7

35.1

47.4

  

High

16.6

13.3

13.9

  

No answer

0.3

0.8

3.7

  
  1. * p < 0.05
  2. ** p < 0.01
  3. *** p < 0.001