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Table 1 Sample Characteristics

From: Associations between body mass index, weight control concerns and behaviors, and eating disorder symptoms among non-clinical Chinese adolescents

Characteristics

Boys(n = 1525)

Girls (n = 2019)

Total (n = 3544)

t or χ2

Age (years)

    
 

15.6 ± 0.6

15.6 ± 0.8

15.6 ± 0.7

-1.39

Weight Status1

    

   Underweight

5.1%

5.8%

5.5%

142.91***

   Normal weight

72.5%

85.8%

82.8%

 

   Overweight

14.8%

6.2%

10.5%

 

   Obese

7.5%

2.1%

4.8%

 

Perceived body weight

    

   Underweight

28.1%

16.9%

21.7%

85.47***

   Normal weight

45.8%

46.6%

46.3%

 

   Overweight

21.6%

32.1%

27.6%

 

   Obese

3.8%

4.0%

3.9%

 

Father's Educational Level2

    

   Low

24.7%

28.5%

26.8%

19.94***

   Middle

53.9%

55.7%

31.6%

 

   High

21.4%

15.8%

18.2%

 

Mother's Educational Level2

    

   Low

30.4%

34.3%

32.6%

24.12***

   Middle

53.5%

55.1%

54.4%

 

   High

16.0%

10.6%

12.9%

 

Family's Income3

    

   Low

21.7%

29.1%

25.9%

50.12***

   Middle

51.9%

53.2%

52.7%

 

   High

26.4%

17.6%

21.4%

 

Father employment status4

    

   Yes

78.3%

61.1%

69.7%

0.11

   No

21.7%

38.9%

30.3%

 

Mother employment status4

    

   Yes

68.3%

64.1%

66.2%

6.87**

   No

31.7%

35.9%

33.8%

 
  1. 1 Defined according to the Chinese reference developed by the Working Group for Obesity in China (WGOC).
  2. 2 Educational level: Low: lower than junior middle school; Middle: high middle school; High: college/university or above
  3. 3 Family's income: Low: < 2000 Yuan/Month; Middle: 2000-6000 Yuan/Month; High: ≥6000 Yuan/Month
  4. 4 Parents' employment status: yes: have a job; no: housework, job-waiting/laid off, and retired.
  5. Significant difference between boys and girls, t-test for means or χ2-test for proportion, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001.