| Clustering of metabolic risk factors* | Number of participants | Person-years of follow-up | CVD deaths (n) | CVD mortality rate (per 1,000 person-years) | Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI) †| Estimated excess CVD deaths (n) | PAF component for CVD deaths (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Non smoker | 0 or 1 | 281 | 4002 | 2 | 0.50 | 1.00 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | 2 ≤ | 275 | 3924 | 5 | 1.27 | 1.94 | (0.38 | -10.00) | 2.4 | 2.8 |
Past smoker | 0 or 1 | 282 | 4084 | 7 | 1.71 | 2.41 | (0.50 | -11.65) | 4.1 | 4.7 |
 | 2 ≤ | 319 | 4446 | 14 | 3.15 | 3.37 | (0.76 | -14.96) | 9.8 | 11.3 |
Smoker | 0 or 1 | 819 | 11465 | 23 | 2.01 | 4.17 | (0.98 | -17.71) | 17.5 | 20.1 |
 | 2 ≤ | 776 | 10592 | 36 | 3.40 | 5.85 | (1.40 | -24.38) | 29.8 | 34.3 |
Women | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Non smoker | 0 or 1 | 2,117 | 30554 | 14 | 0.46 | 1.00 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | 2 ≤ | 1314 | 18661 | 32 | 1.71 | 1.55 | (0.82 | -2.95) | 11.4 | 18.7 |
Past smoker | 0 or 1 | 54 | 698 | 0 | -- | Â | Â | -- | -- | -- |
 | 2 ≤ | 40 | 527 | 2 | 3.79 | 3.08 | (0.69 | -13.81) | 1.4 | 2.2 |
Smoker | 0 or 1 | 222 | 3098 | 5 | 1.61 | 4.56 | (1.62 | -12.87) | 3.9 | 6.4 |
 | 2 ≤ | 151 | 2016 | 8 | 3.97 | 5.86 | (2.41 | -14.23) | 6.6 | 10.9 |