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Table 1 Prevalence of selected characteristics at baseline and unadjusted risk of three-year incident lower body functional limitation for subjects in the African-American Health study

From: Neighborhood conditions, diabetes, and risk of lower-body functional limitations among middle-aged African Americans: A cohort study

  

Unadjusted risk of incident lower body functional limitation at 3-year follow-up

 

Baseline measure**

(weighted n = 563)

Odds ratio

95% CI

Age (mean[s.d])

56.1 (4.7)

1.06

1.01 - 1.11

Gender

   

   Women vs. Men

54.6%

1.46

0.95 - 2.24

Length of time at present address

   

   More than 5 yrs vs. Less than 5 years

73.1%

0.83

0.34 - 0.82

Objective income

   

   < $20,000 vs. > = $50,000

17.4%

1.68

0.95 - 2.94

   $20,000 - < $50,000 vs. > = $50,000

48.8%

1.32

0.29 - 6.07

Highest level of education

   

   < 12 years vs. 12 years or more

21.0%

0.74

0.43 - 1.27

Unable to visit doctor because of cost

   

   Yes vs. No

6.4%

2.35

1.14 - 4.83

Center for Epidemiology Depressive Symptoms 11-item score ≥9

   

   Yes vs. No

12.5%

1.89

1.08 - 3.32

No. of severe chronic conditions (per condition)

0.8 (1.0)

1.56

1.28 - 1.90

Lower body limitation at baseline

   

   One vs. None

29.2%

3.56

2.30 - 5.49

Body Mass Index

   

   >= 30.0 vs. < 25.0

35.5%

0.61

0.36 - 1.04

   25.0 - 29.9 vs. < 25.0

40.7%

0.48

0.28 - 0.81

  1. * CI: confidence interval, s.d.: standard deviation.
  2. ** Mean (SD), unless noted.