General population | Patients with normal pharmacy expenditure | Outliers | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BXP | Adj. BXP | RESID | BXP | Adj. BXP | RESID | ||
Demographic characteristics | |||||||
Average age | 49.3 | 49.2a | 49.3a | 49.3a | 50.3abc | 48.01ab | 47.5ac |
Women (%) | 55.8 | 55.8 | 55.8 | 55.9a | 56.3bc | 56.5bd | 51.0acd |
Patient proportion (%) | 100 | 93.5 | 98.3 | 98.8 | 6.5 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
Pharmacy expenditure characteristics | |||||||
Annual average expenditure/patient (€) | 413.1 | 334.7a | 376.4a | 388.19a | 1,548.2abc | 2,509.2abd | 2,434.3acd |
Proportion of total expenditure (%) | 100 | 75.8 | 89.6 | 92.8 | 24.2 | 10.4 | 7.2 |
Morbidity bands | |||||||
Low (%) | 22.3 | 21.7a | 22.0a | 22.0a | 30.5 abc | 34.7 abd | 39.2 acd |
Moderate (%) | 57.9 | 57.7a | 58.0 a | 57.9a | 59.6 abc | 53.0abd | 55.6acd |
High (%) | 19.9 | 20.6 a | 20.0 a | 20.1 a | 9.9abc | 12.3abd | 5.2acd |
Comparison indices | |||||||
Observed/Average | 1 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 5.9 |
Expected/Average | 1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Observed/Expected | 1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 5.4 | 10.1 | 13.3 |