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Table 3 Determinants of professional care seeking (HLM Poisson regression): individual effects

From: Divorce, divorce rates, and professional care seeking for mental health problems in Europe: a cross-sectional population-based study

 

Model 1: Baseline

Model 2: Need indicators added

Model 3: Full individual level model

Model 4: Country level and cross-level indicators added

Model 5: More parsimonious model (Supply indicator removed)

 

Coeff.

SE

P

Coeff.

SE

P

Coeff.

SE

P

Coeff.

SE

P

Coeff.

SE

P

Intercept

-1.781

0.055

***

-1.998

0.077

***

-2.006

0.075

***

-2.017

0.067

***

-2.016

0.067

***

INDIVIDUAL-LEVEL VARIABLES

               

PREDISPOSING CHARACTERISTICS

               

Marital status (Married/Cohabitants = ref.)

               

Divorced/Separated

0.588

0.115

***

0.366

0.092

***

0.339

0.096

**

0.378

0.099

***

0.377

0.098

***

Single

0.024

0.094

 

0.090

0.070

 

0.070

0.079

 

0.080

0.087

 

0.080

0.086

 

Widowed

0.456

0.066

***

-0.093

0.065

 

-0.072

0.067

 

-0.042

0.078

 

-0.043

0.077

 

Other

0.183

0.268

 

0.048

0.222

 

-0.070

0.237

 

-0.096

0.240

 

-0.031

0.228

 

Gender (Men = ref.)

               

Women

0.303

0.055

***

0.108

0.053

 

0.096

0.053

 

0.094

0.050

*

0.093

0.050

*

Women*divorced/separated

-0,039

0.126

 

-0.020

0.100

 

-0.014

0.103

 

-0.014

0.108

 

-0.013

0.108

 

Number of children up to 15 years

               

Number of other adults

      

-0.026

0.018

 

-0.210

0.018

 

-0.210

0.018

 

Education (≥20 years = ref.)

               

16--19 years

      

0.001

0.060

 

-0.012

0.042

 

-0.012

0.042

 

≤15 years or other

      

-0.037

0.062

 

-0.050

0.049

 

-0.050

0.049

 

Still studying

      

-0.206

0.338

 

-0.209

0.115

*

-0.210

0.115

*

Don't know

      

0.027

0.118

 

0.009

0.102

 

0.011

0.102

 

Work status (Manual workers = ref.)

               

Self-employed

      

0.140

0.096

 

0.115

0.071

 

0.116

0.071

 

Managers/professionals

      

0.036

0.104

 

0.033

0.069

 

0.035

0.069

 

White-collar workers

      

-0.123

0.114

 

-0.119

0.068

*

-0.119

0.068

*

Housewives/househusbands

      

0.140

0.083

 

0.136

0.066

**

   

Unemployed

      

0.165

0.093

 

0.170

0.067

**

0.171

0.067

**

Retired

      

0.246

0.082

**

0.247

0.058

***

0.247

0.058

***

Age

      

-0.005

0.003

*

-0.005

0.001

***

-0.005

0.001

***

ENABLING RESOURCES

               

First health support

               

from family

      

0.043

0.043

 

0.042

0.032

 

0.043

0.032

 

from friends

      

0.079

0.059

 

0.079

0.038

**

0.078

0.038

**

Urbanization

      

0.050

0.034

 

0.047

0.020

**

0.048

0.020

**

NEED FACTORS

               

Mental well-being

   

-0.802

0.055

***

-0.795

0.055

***

-0.794

0.023

***

-0.795

0.023

***

Physical health

   

-0.195

0.024

***

-0.192

0.024

***

-0.192

0.016

***

-0.192

0.016

***