| |
GFI
|
TFI
|
SPQ
|
---|
Total sample
|
Mean (sd)
|
3.6 (2.8)
|
4.2 (3.2)
|
1.9 (1.2)
|
---|
Sex
|
Mean (sd)
| | | |
Male
| |
3.2 (2.7)
|
3.4 (3.1)
|
2.1 (1.2)
|
Female
| |
3.9 (2.8)
|
4.7 (3.2)
|
1.7 (1.2)
|
|
Z statistic2 (P-value)
|
-3.31 (0.001)
|
-4.95 (0.000)
|
-3.28 (0.001)
|
Age
|
Mean (sd)
| | | |
≤ 74 yrs
| |
3.0 (2.7)
|
3.3 (3.1)
|
1.7 (1.2)
|
75-79 yrs
| |
3.6 (2.8)
|
4.2 (3.3)
|
1.9 (1.2)
|
≥ 80 yrs
| |
4.4 (2.7)
|
5.3 (3.1)
|
2.2 (1.2)
|
|
Chi-square3 (P-value)
|
27.58 (0.000)
|
37.2 (0.000)
|
15.84 (0.000)
|
Education
|
Mean (sd)
| | | |
No Education/Primary Education
| |
4.1 (3.0)
|
4.7 (3.5)
|
2.0 (1.3)
|
Secondary Education
| |
3.6 (2.7)
|
4.1 (3.1)
|
1.8 (1.2)
|
Higher Education
| |
2.7 (2.2)
|
3.1 (2.8)
|
1.7 (1.0)
|
|
Chi-square3 (P-value)
|
12.13 (0.002)
|
13.47 (0.001)
|
2.47 (0.291)
|
Income
|
Mean (sd)
| | | |
≤ €900
| |
4.6 (3.0)
|
5.3 (3.6)
|
2.2 (1.4)
|
€901 to €1500
| |
4.0 (2.9)
|
4.8 (3.4)
|
1.8 (1.3)
|
≥ € 1501
| |
2.8 (2.3)
|
3.1 (2.6)
|
1.8 (1.0)
|
|
Chi-square3(P-value)
|
29.42 (0.000)
|
37.16 (0.000)
|
5.05 (0.080)
|
-
1 Higher scores indicate poorer functioning.
-
2 Mann-Whitney U test
-
3 Kruskal Wallis test