Fig. 2From: Relationship between self-reported hearing and vision problems, cognitive decline, depressive symptoms, and life satisfaction in older adults: a retrospective observational studyIllustrates the standardized path coefficients of the proposed model. The solid lines denote significant paths, while the dashed lines indicate paths that are not significant. Each path is labeled with “Pn”, where “n” represents the path number. For example, P1 refers to the path that leads from hearing problems to cognitive declineBack to article page