Table 3 Factors associated with KAP outcomes among vaccinated and unvaccinated Venezuelan participants against COVID-19
From: Understanding the factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Venezuela
Factors | β | P-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
Low knowledge | |||
Marital status: Married | -1.294 | 0.011 | 0.274 (0.101–0.743) |
Marital status: Single | -1.188 | 0.025 | 0.305 (0.108–0.862) |
Education level: Associate degree | 1.151 | < 0.001 | 3.161 (1.71–5.845) |
Occupation: Student | -1.145 | < 0.001 | 0.318 (0.181–0.561) |
Occupation: Healthcare worker | -2.472 | < 0.001 | 0.084 (0.054–0.132) |
Religion: Atheist | -1.282 | 0.037 | 0.278 (0.083–0.927) |
State: Carabobo | 2.162 | 0.009 | 8.686 (1.699–44.406) |
State: Merida | 2.132 | 0.018 | 8.43 (1.446–49.133) |
State: Sucre | 2.121 | 0.043 | 8.337 (1.073–64.76) |
Monthly income: >$300 | -0.704 | < 0.001 | 0.495 (0.343–0.713) |
Moderate knowledge | |||
Marital status: Married | -1.042 | 0.04 | 0.353 (0.13–0.953) |
Education level: Associate degree | 0.765 | 0.017 | 2.149 (1.146–4.029) |
Occupation: Student | -0.592 | 0.036 | 0.553 (0.318–0.961) |
Occupation: Healthcare worker | -1.304 | < 0.001 | 0.271 (0.181–0.408) |
Negative attitudes | |||
Age | 0.019 | 0.043 | 1.019 (1.001–1.038) |
Not vaccinated | 6.761 | < 0.001 | 863.127 (116.765–6380.247) |
Occupation: Healthcare worker | -1.127 | < 0.001 | 0.324 (0.179–0.586) |
Pathological history: no chronic kidney disease | -3.194 | 0.002 | 0.041 (0.005–0.309) |
Pathological history: no asthma | -1.238 | 0.002 | 0.29 (0.135–0.624) |
Pathological history: None | -0.896 | 0.014 | 0.408 (0.199–0.836) |
State: Sucre | 2.485 | 0.036 | 12.003 (1.169–123.199) |
Monthly income: >$300 | -0.628 | 0.014 | 0.533 (0.323–0.881) |
Indifferent attitudes | |||
Age | -0.013 | 0.032 | 0.987 (0.976–0.999) |
Not vaccinated | 3.833 | < 0.001 | 46.221 (6.187–345.304) |
Education level: High school | -0.36 | 0.038 | 0.698 (0.497–0.98) |
Education level: Associate degree | -0.573 | 0.009 | 0.564 (0.367–0.867) |
Occupation: Healthcare worker | -0.891 | < 0.001 | 0.41 (0.291–0.579) |
Pathological history: no hypertension | -0.513 | 0.019 | 0.599 (0.39–0.919) |
Pathological history: no chronic kidney disease | -1.833 | 0.045 | 0.16 (0.027–0.963) |
Pathological history: no asthma | -0.584 | 0.018 | 0.557 (0.343–0.905) |
State: Lara | 1.674 | 0.028 | 5.336 (1.197–23.789) |
State: Merida | 1.873 | 0.022 | 6.508 (1.31–32.336) |
State: Sucre | 2.317 | 0.008 | 10.145 (1.838–56.01) |
Monthly income: >$300 | -0.634 | < 0.001 | 0.53 (0.394–0.714) |
Inappropriate practices | |||
Age | -0.031 | < 0.001 | 0.97 (0.957–0.983) |
Occupation: Healthcare worker | -2.362 | < 0.001 | 0.094 (0.062–0.143) |
State: La Guaira | 3.034 | 0.034 | 20.776 (1.251–345.101) |
Monthly income: >$300 | -0.426 | 0.016 | 0.653 (0.461–0.924) |
Indifferent practices | |||
Occupation: Retired | 0.602 | 0.039 | 1.826 (1.032–3.229) |
Occupation: Employee | 0.599 | 0.004 | 1.82 (1.207–2.743) |
Occupation: Healthcare worker | -0.989 | < 0.001 | 0.372 (0.249–0.555) |
Pathological history: no obesity | 0.576 | 0.027 | 1.779 (1.066–2.968) |