Variable | Categories | Benefits | Sources | Toxicity | Overall | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation | ||
Age groups | 18–28 | 3.978 | 0.990 * | 4.312 | 1.710 * | 0.615 | 0.487 | 8.904 | 2.313 * |
29–39 | 4.319 | 0.917 | 4.544 | 1.727 | 0.634 | 0.482 | 9.497 | 2.296 | |
40–50 | 4.308 | 0.971 | 4.874 | 1.804 | 0.658 | 0.475 | 9.839 | 2.346 | |
51–60 | 4.167 | 1.010 | 5.014 | 1.701 | 0.604 | 0.491 | 9.785 | 2.413 | |
More than 60 | 4.365 | 0.829 | 5.032 | 1.481 | 0.556 | 0.501 | 9.952 | 1.987 | |
Gender | Female | 4.141 | 0.947 * | 4.376 | 1.690 * | 0.617 | 0.486 | 9.134 | 2.264 * |
Male | 4.030 | 1.079 | 4.839 | 1.830 | 0.640 | 0.480 | 9.509 | 2.547 | |
living location | Countryside | 4.150 | 0.975 | 4.521 | 1.761 | 0.624 | 0.485 | 9.295 | 2.319 |
City | 4.086 | 0.989 | 4.475 | 1.722 | 0.622 | 0.485 | 9.183 | 2.363 | |
marital status | Single | 3.997 | 0.986 * | 4.389 | 1.734 * | 0.611 | 0.488 | 8.997 | 2.353 * |
Married | 4.247 | 0.962 | 4.604 | 1.735 | 0.643 | 0.479 | 9.495 | 2.303 | |
Widowed | 4.396 | 0.906 | 5.264 | 1.700 | 0.623 | 0.489 | 10.283 | 2.324 | |
Divorced | 4.241 | 1.014 | 4.397 | 1.685 | 0.534 | 0.503 | 9.172 | 2.202 | |
Level of education | Illiterate | 3.500 | 1.829 * | 5.000 | 1.569 | 0.357 | 0.497 | 8.857 | 2.248 |
Primary school | 3.953 | 1.045 | 5.349 | 1.378 | 0.581 | 0.499 | 9.884 | 2.163 | |
Middle school | 4.068 | 1.244 | 4.932 | 1.955 | 0.590 | 0.494 | 9.590 | 2.691 | |
secondary school | 4.051 | 0.997 | 4.581 | 1.692 | 0.636 | 0.481 | 9.269 | 2.310 | |
University | 4.118 | 0.957 | 4.378 | 1.732 | 0.628 | 0.483 | 9.124 | 2.335 | |
PhD | 4.404 | 0.817 | 4.820 | 1.746 | 0.578 | 0.495 | 9.801 | 2.249 | |
Monthly income | High | 4.085 | 1.080 | 4.574 | 1.778 * | 0.638 | 0.486 | 9.298 | 2.245 * |
Good | 4.102 | 0.976 | 4.342 | 1.705 | 0.619 | 0.486 | 9.064 | 2.300 | |
Middle | 4.119 | 0.964 | 4.520 | 1.724 | 0.624 | 0.485 | 9.262 | 2.327 | |
Low | 4.114 | 1.144 | 4.989 | 1.908 | 0.632 | 0.483 | 9.735 | 2.642 | |
Occupation | Student | 3.986 | 1.002 | 4.399 | 1.718 | 0.636 | 0.481 | 9.020 | 2.334 |
Public sector | 4.319 | 0.908 | 4.690 | 1.777 | 0.629 | 0.484 | 9.639 | 2.311 | |
Private Job | 4.108 | 0.970 | 4.571 | 1.772 | 0.624 | 0.485 | 9.303 | 2.422 | |
Retired | 4.164 | 1.036 | 4.873 | 1.735 | 0.573 | 0.497 | 9.609 | 2.366 | |
Non-working | 4.097 | 1.036 | 4.268 | 1.703 | 0.599 | 0.491 | 8.964 | 2.282 | |
Other | 4.238 | 0.878 | 4.378 | 1.579 | 0.616 | 0.488 | 9.232 | 2.086 | |
Chronic diseases | No | 4.100 | 0.981 * | 4.445 | 1.727 * | 0.622 | 0.485 | 9.167 | 2.335 |
Yes | 4.217 | 1.000 | 4.913 | 1.783 | 0.630 | 0.484 | 9.761 | 2.367 | |
Have children | No | 4.011 | 0.996 * | 4.404 | 1.727 * | 0.610 | 0.488 | 9.026 | 2.350 * |
Yes | 4.280 | 0.940 | 4.644 | 1.748 | 0.644 | 0.479 | 9.568 | 2.298 |