Table 5 Costs, benefits and ROIs at five and 15 years, by intervention package (trillion IRR)

Intervention package

Total costs^a

Total benefits^a

ROI

Total costs^a

Total benefits^a

ROI

Policy interventions

 Tobacco

5.10

45.03

8.83

12.52

176.48

14.09

 Physical inactivity

0.93

31.13

33.47

2.57

119.68

46.56

 Salt

1.74

31.13

17.89

4.22

119.68

28.36

Clinical interventions

 CVD and Diabetes

137.42

31.55

.23

490.79

126.36

0.26

 Total

145.17

138.86

0.95

510.1

542.22

1.06

The results for sensitivity analysis of the ROIs

5 years

15 years

Intervention package

Median ROI (2.5^th and 97.5^th percentiles)

Median ROI (2.5^th and 97.5^th percentiles)

Tobacco

8.79 (3.43—23.40)

14.12 (5.36—36.71)

Physical inactivity

33.44 (12.44—91.30)

47.89 (17.75—128.32)

Salt

18.18 (6.72—46.46)

28.71 (10.72—71.34)

Clinical interventions

 CVD and Diabetes

0.23 (0.09—0.58)

0.26 (0.10—0.64)

 Total

0.99 (0.49—2.08)

1.09 (0.57—2.18)