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Table 3 Chi-square results test showing the association between the levels of involvement in reproductive issues across the explanatory variables

From: Factors associated with male involvement in reproductive care in Bangladesh

Variables

Scores on level of involvement (%)

P

Passive (59.9)

Active (40.1)

 

Age

59.9

40.1

 

 15–29

32.8

30.8

0.196

 30–44

57.7

62.1

 45–64

9.5

7.1

Residency

  

<.001*

 Rural

70.5

52.9

 Urban

29.5

47.1

Educational attainment

  

<.001*

 Nil

28.4

8.8

 Primary

64.0

66.7

 Secondary and above

7.7

24.6

Religion

  

0.126

 Islam

10.2

12.5

 Other

89.8

87.5

Occupation

  

<.001 *

 Farming

33.8

19.6

 Blue collar

38.5

33.8

 White collar

27.7

46.7

Level of earning

  

0.001*

 Sufficient

9.8

15.6

 Moderately Sufficient

59.5

61.5

 Insufficient

30.7

22.9

Number of household members

  

0.493

 2–4

31.8

34.8

 5–8

52.5

49.2

  > 8

15.6

16.0

Sex of household head

  

0.012

 Male

97.9

95.4

 Female

2.1

4.6

Reads newspaper

  

<.001*

 Yes

36.2

69.0

 No

63.8

31.0

Watches TV

  

0.007*

 Yes

89.4

95.8

 No

10.6

4.2

Listens to radio

  

0.517

 Yes

16.3

16.2

 No

83.7

83.8

Ever heard of FP in TV

  

<.001*

 Yes

25.1

43.5

 No

74.9

56.5

Heard about FP from CHW

  

<.001*

 Yes

4.9

11.0

 No

95.1

89.0

Heard about FP in community events

  

<.001*

 Yes

94.8

89.6

 No

5.2

10.4

Heard about FP from: poster/billboard/leaflet

  

<.001*

 Yes

21.1

36.7

 No

78.9

63.3

  1. *Statistically significant at p <0.05. CHW Community health worker