Risk factors | Total male study population | Interaction with Iraqi ancestry | Men born in Sweden | Men born in Iraq1 | ||||||
N = 840 (R2 = 0.37) | N = 293 (R2 = 0.46) | N = 547 (R2 = 0.28) | ||||||||
β | 95% CI | P interaction | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | ||||
Born in Sweden | Reference | |||||||||
Born in Iraq | −.102*** | −.133 | −.071 | − | − | − | ||||
Body mass index (kg/m2), per 1 SD | −.053*** | −.082 | −.025 | 0.001 | −.108*** | −.153 | −.062 | NS | ||
Waist circumference (cm), per 1 SD | −.077*** | −.106 | −.049 | 0.026 | −.059** | −.104 | −.015 | −.112*** | −.132 | −.093 |
Plasma triglycerides (mmol/L), per 1 SD | −.039*** | −0.54 | −.024 | 0.042 | −.056*** | −.082 | −.030 | −.031*** | −.050 | −.012 |
Plasma HDL (mmol/L), per 1 SD | .021** | .005 | 0.37 | NS | NS | .022** | .002 | .042 | ||
Physical activity (hours/week), per 1 SD | .034*** | .019 | .049 | NS | .045*** | .021 | .069 | .027** | .008 | .045 |
Current tobacco smoking | NS | |||||||||
− No | Reference | Reference | ||||||||
− Yes | .034** | .002 | .066 | NS | NS | |||||
First-degree Family History of Diabetes | ||||||||||
− No | Reference | Reference | ||||||||
− Yes | −.036*** | −.067 | −0.006 | NS | NS | −.045** | −.082 | −.009 | ||
Risk factors | Total female study population | Interaction with Iraqi ancestry | Females born in Sweden | Females born in Iraq1 | ||||||
N = 628 (R2 = 0.39) | N = 245 (R2 = 0.41) | N = 383 (R = 0.32) | ||||||||
Born in Sweden | Reference | |||||||||
Born in Iraq | −.141*** | −.174 | −.107 | − | − | − | ||||
Body mass index (kg/m2), per 1 SD | −.030* | −.060 | −.001 | NS | NS | −.039* | −.078 | −.001 | ||
Waist circumference (cm), per 1 SD | −.090*** | −.120 | −.059 | NS | −.126*** | −.155 | −.096 | −.085*** | −.123 | −.047 |
Plasma triglycerides (mmol/L), per 1 SD | −.052*** | −0.72 | −.033 | NS | −.061*** | −.092 | −.030 | −.061*** | −.078 | −.001 |
Plasma HDL (mmol/L), per 1 SD | .022** | .004 | .040 | NS | NS | NS | ||||
Physical activity (hours/week), per 1 SD | .018* | .001 | .034 | NS | NS | .027** | .005 | .050 |